Pain is an unpleasant sensory experience associated with tissue damage. It is usually accompanied by various clinical signs and symptoms. We conducted this study to assess the cardio respiratory changes due to acute cold pain along with Galvanic Skin Resistance. Basal Respiratory parameters-Respiratory rate(RR), Forced Vital Capacity(FVC), Tidal Volume(TV), FEV (Forced Expiratory volume in first second, ERV(Expiratory Reserve Volume), and Peak Expiratory Flow Rate(PEFR) were recorded using the Spirometer-Spirobank G in 30 non smoker medical students. Change in GSR during acute cold pain was...
Pain is an unpleasant sensory experience associated with tissue damage. It is usually accompanied by various clinical signs and symptoms. We conducted...
After laparotomy in postoperative period, there are restrictive type of ventilatory changes. All these postoperative PFT decrease are more in male patients, in patients undergoing upper abdominal surgeries and in obese patients. All these changes are favorable for producing postoperative pulmonary complications. These changes are mainly due to altered pattern of ventilation in postoperative period. Since these postoperative pulmonary changes can be easily diagnosed by spirometer, all patients undergoing laparotomy should undergo preoperative and postoperative spirometry....
After laparotomy in postoperative period, there are restrictive type of ventilatory changes. All these postoperative PFT decrease are more in male pat...
