Now, more than ever and more so in the years to come water in general and fresh water in particular is a very scarce resource, whose supply fails to match the demands of the growing population of the various countries in the world. The legal regimes that govern the complex relationships between the stakeholders seems either to be inadequate, general or difficult to apply in specific circumstances of international Trans-boundary Rivers. Nile is one of the largest trans-boundary rivers in the world. The Nile basin is trapped by the absence of sound rules and principles on the use,...