How do minds cause events in the world? How does "wanting" to write a letter "cause" a person's hands to move across the page, or "believing" something to be true "cause" a person to make a promise? In "Actions and Objects," Jonathan Kramnick examines the literature and philosophy of action during the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries, when philosophers and novelists, poets and scientists were all concerned with the place of the mind in the world. These writers asked whether belief, desire, and emotion were part of natureand thus subject to laws of cause and effector in a...

How do minds cause events in the world? How does "wanting" to write a letter "cause" a person's hands to move across the page, or "believing" something to be true "cause" a person to make a promise? In "Actions and Objects," Jonathan Kramnick examines the literature and philosophy of action during the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries, when philosophers and novelists, poets and scientists were all concerned with the place of the mind in the world. These writers asked whether belief, desire, and emotion were part of natureand thus subject to laws of cause and effector in a...