N. W. Thomas (1868 1936) was one of the first government anthropologists of the colonial era and published one of the first studies of central African languages. This book, written in the early stages of his career, is a study of kinship structures in indigenous Australian peoples, and was first published as part of the Cambridge Archaeological and Ethnological Series in 1906. Thomas develops and defines fundamental anthropological concepts used today such as consanguinity as a distinct term affecting descent, status and duties in a society and emphasises the importance of seeing kinship...