Adaptive ltering algorithms have been proposed to improve the performance in terms of their steady-state error and convergence rate. They have also been developed to counter the e ects of measurement noise characterised as white Gaussian. The Least Mean Square (LMS) algorithm has been by far the most important in terms of its simplicity and range of applications. Thus it has been a centre point of extensive research. In particular, the time-varying step-size models of LMS have contributed immensely in the performance enhancement of LMS algorithm. By comparison the Least Mean Fourth (LMF)...
Adaptive ltering algorithms have been proposed to improve the performance in terms of their steady-state error and convergence rate. They have also be...