Recently, many new technologies have been developed for engineers to reduce the time required to design and manufacture products in response to rapidly fluctuating market demands. This book addresses a variety of contemporary methodologies, technologies and tools for rapid response manufacturing. The contributions to this volume focus on two major RRM areas: desktop manufacturing and computer and information technologies. Rapid Response Manufacturing is an invaluable resource for research engineers, product design and manufacturing engineers, graduate engineering students, and all...

GFP is widely used as a
biological marker because of its superb fluorescence
properties. We have synthesized GFP chromophore and
its derivatives, and their photochemistry
and photophysics were investigated using various
steady-state and time-resolved techniques.
We first compared their optical properties between
solution and solid state. We found some O-alkyl
GFP chromophore derivatives exhibit large
fluorescent enhancement in the solid state.
Cis/trans isomerization is thought to be responsible
for blinking behavior in fluorescent protein;
however, the mechanism of the thermal...

This book includes original, peer-reviewed research papers from the International Conference on Internet of Things, Communication and Intelligent Technology (IoTCIT) 2022. It contains the application of communication and IoT engineering in the age of intelligent technology+ from the standpoint of disciplinary integration, combining theory and associated IoT and intelligent technology algorithms. The topics cover the full range of IoT solutions, from IoT to network security, and focus on many forms of communication, such as Next Generation (6G) Mobile Communication, D2D, and M2M Communication....