Non-scalar variational problems appear in different fields. In geometry, for in- stance, we encounter the basic problems of harmonic maps between Riemannian manifolds and of minimal immersions; related questions appear in physics, for example in the classical theory of a-models. Non linear elasticity is another example in continuum mechanics, while Oseen-Frank theory of liquid crystals and Ginzburg-Landau theory of superconductivity require to treat variational problems in order to model quite complicated phenomena. Typically one is interested in finding energy minimizing representatives in...
Non-scalar variational problems appear in different fields. In geometry, for in- stance, we encounter the basic problems of harmonic maps between Riem...