Charles Darwin s monumental"The Origin of Species, "published in 1859, forever changed the landscape of natural science. The scientific world of the time had already established the principle of the intelligent design of a Creator; the art world had spent centuries devoting itself to the celebration of such a Designer s creation. But the language of the book, and its implications, were stunning, and the ripples Darwin made when he rocked the boat spread outward: if he could question the Designer, what effect might there be on the art world, and on mortal designers renderings of Creation?...