Amerikanskaya Belaya Babochka V Kazakhstane

ISBN-13: 9783659514883 / Rosyjski / Miękka / 2014 / 188 str.

Kopzhasarov Bakyt;Isin Magzhan;Duysembekov Bakhytzhan

Opis

V 2003 godu v ryade rayonov Almatinskoy oblasti respubliki Kazakhstan vpervye obnaruzhena amerikanskaya belaya babochka (Hyphantria cunea Drury), kotoraya yavlyaetsya opasnym karantinnym vreditelem. Vpervye v usloviyakh Kazakhstana izucheny biologicheskie osobennosti amerikanskoy beloy babochki, vidovoy sostav povrezhdaemykh eyu rasteniy, rasprostranenie i vredonosnost'. Vyyavleno 16 vidov entomofagov vreditelya. Iz bol'nykh i pogibshikh gusenits amerikanskoy beloy babochki vydelen i identifitsirovan novyy shtamm bakteriy Bacillus thuringiensis ssp. kurstaki, na osnove kotorogo sozdan pervyy otechestvennyy biopreparat Ak kobelek. Ispytanie biopreparata pokazalo ego vysokuyu effektivnost' ne tol'ko protiv amerikanskoy beloy babochki, no i drugikh fitofagov. Proveden analiz fitosanitarnogo riska vreditelya dlya territorii Kazakhstana. Komp'yuternoe prognozirovanie s primeneniem geoinformatsionnykh sistem pokazalo, chto babochka zaymet yuzhnye regiony Kazakhstana. Razrabotana i rekomendovana proizvodstvu integrirovannaya sistema zashchity drevesnykh nasazhdeniy. Kniga prednaznachena dlya spetsialistov, rabotayushchikh v sluzhbe zashchity i karantina rasteniy, dlya agronomov, lesopatologov, nauchnykh sotrudnikov, studentov, prepodavateley vuzov.

O autorze

Kopzhasarov Bakyt Kenzhekozhaevich, kandidat biologicheskikh nauk, zaveduyushchiy otdelom zashchity plodoovoshchnykh kul'tur Kazakhskogo nauchno-issledovatel'skogo instituta zashchity i karantina rasteniy, Almaty. Oblast' nauchnykh issledovaniy - zashchita i karantin rasteniy.