Wyniki wyszukiwania:

The introduction by the end of the Nineties of Results-based budgeting (RBB) at the United Nations was led by a gradual development in budgetary theory and practice over the previous two decennia and prompted by the desire to increase the transparency and accountability of programme managers so as to enable Member States to assess the mandates and decisions of the Organization. After a brief introduction to the concept of Results-based budgeting (RBB) and the context which led to its adoption at the International level, the general aspects and requirements of performance programmes and budget...

A number of studies have shown that long-term unemployment is not only personally damaging in loss of immediate earnings, but that it also severely affects future employment prospects. One study showed that a spell of one month, on average, permanently reduces earnings by 1%, a spell of six months by 5%, and a spell of one year by 11%. As a result of alarming figures such as these, several leading European employment experts have begun to focus research pertaining to the overall European Employment Strategy on developing measures designed to address the special issues of long-term...