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Transition metal oxides are a class of advanced ceramic materials that are technologically important with structures and properties. The magnetic, electrical and optical properties of these oxides are central to technological advances in superconductivity, electronics, sensor technology and nanomaterials.

Physics and Materials Science of High Temperature Superconductors, II represents the results of a fruitful dialogue between physicists and materials scientists which took place under the auspices of a NATO Advanced Study Institute in Porto Carras, Greece, between 18 and 31 August, 1991. It builds on and carries forward the success of NATO ASI 181 published in 1990.
The theoretical side of the discussions reveal the basic premise of the phenomenological and Ginzburg-Landau theories of superconductivity, the implications of short coherence length, long penetration depth, the...

The recent discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in copper- based oxides is an event of major importance not only with respect to the physical phenomenon itself but also because it definitely shows that solid state chemistry, and especially the crystal chemistry of oxides, has a crucial place in the synthesis and understanding of new materials for future appli- cations. The numerous papers published in the field of high Tc supercon- ductors in the last five years demonstrate that the great complexity of these materials necessitates a close collaboration between physicists and solid...