Explores the ethical dilemmas at the heart of humanitarian action in the 21st century.
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'Ahmad and Smith expertly dissect the moral and ethical dilemmas inherent in the delivery of humanitarian assistance, helping aid workers develop the practical approaches needed for effective responses.' Unni Karunakara, Yale School of Public Health, and former International President of MSF
'Remarkably interdisciplinary, deeply thought-provoking, and relentlessly practical, Humanitarian Action and Ethics will be instructive to scholars, practitioners and the interested public alike.' Janina Dill, University of Oxford
'An important and valuable book on the ethical challenges arising in humanitarian action. It highlights the complex range of challenges, while also presenting practical and constructive recommendations from authors who have worked on the front line of humanitarian crises.' Bayard Roberts, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
'Powerfully depicts the ethical challenges pervading a world which deliberately generates so much human suffering through disasters and conflict. The chapters demonstrate what we can do to help, despite the moral entanglements of today's humanitarian labyrinth.' Ilan Kelman, Institute for Risk & Disaster Reduction, University College London
'Nobody is under the illusion that humanitarian work is easy or convenient. What Ayesha Ahmad and James Smith have achieved in this volume, moreover, is a powerful challenge to the idea that it is unquestionably "right".' Encylopedia Geopolitica
Foreword: Humanitarian Action and Ethics - Hugo Slim
Foreword: On the Front Lines of Humanitarian Medical Ethics - Vickie Hawkins and Paul McMaster
Introduction: Narrating Humanitarian Action and Ethics - Ayesha Ahmad
1. Difficult Decision-making, Compromise, and Moral Distress in Medical Humanitarian Response - James Smith
2. Moral Entanglement and the Ethics of Closing Humanitarian Projects - Matthew Hunt and Jingru Miao
3. The Outsider's Role: Ethical Reflections from the Study of International-National Staff Relations in Development and Humanitarian Organisations - Maëlle Noé
4. The Moral Motivation of Humanitarian Actors - Katarína Komenská
5. Makeshift Humanitarians: Informal Humanitarian Aid Across European Close(d) Borders - Elisa Sandri and Fosco Bugoni
6. Amateur Humanitarianism, Social Solidarity and 'Volunteer Tourism' in the EU Refugee 'Crisis' - Jane Freedman
7. La Nouvelle France: Institutionalised Abuse, 'Exception' and Spectacle in the Exiled/Volunteer Relationship at the Franco-British Border - Celeste Cantor-Stephens
8. Ethical Challenges Among Humanitarian Organisations: Insights from the Response to the Syrian Conflict* - Kory L Funk, Diana Rayes, Leonard S Rubenstein, Nermin R Diab, Namrita S Singh, Matthew DeCamp, Wasim Maziak, Lara S Ho and W Courtland Robinson
9. Home and Away: Ethical Issues in Humanitarian Aid to Syrians in Israel - Schlomit Zuckerman, Morshid Farhat and Salman Zarka
10. The Emergence of Humanitarian Failure: The Case of Haiti - Jan Wörlein
11. Ethical Encounters as a Humanitarian Psychiatrist - Peter Hughes
12. One for All, or All for One: The Ethical Implications of Individual Human Rights-based and Public Good-based Frameworks in Emergency Mental Health - Liyam Eloul and Claire F O'Reilly
13. Ethics of Cultural Concepts and Conflicts Surrounding Disclosure of Gender-based Violence in Humanitarian Settings - Ayesha Ahmad
14. The Invisible Man: The Shrouding of Ethical Issues Related to Sexual Violence Against Men in the Humanitarian Response in the Democratic Republic of Congo - Vanessa Okito Wedi
15. Humanitarian Ethics in Médecins Sans Frontières/Doctors Without Borders: Discussing Dilemmas and Mitigating Moral Distress - Rachel Kiddell-Monroe, Carol Devine, John Pringle, Sidney Wong and Philippe Calain
16. Stop Missing the Point: Managing Humanitarian Action Well - Caroline Clarinval
17. An Ethic of Refusal: The Political Economy of Humanitarianism Under Neoliberal Globalisation - John Pringle and Toby Leon Moorsom
Afterword: The Ethics of Compiling a Book on Humanitarian Ethics - James Smith
*The chapter 'Ethical Challenges Among Humanitarian Organisations: Insights from the Response to the Syrian Conflict' is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0). You can view the downloadable PDF here.
Dr Ayesha Ahmad
is a lecturer in Medical Ethics and Law at St George's University of London,
and Honorary Lecturer at the Institute for Global Health, University College
London. She specialises in gender-based violence and mental health in conflict
and humanitarian crises.
James Smith is a Research Fellow with the Health in Humanitarian Crises Centre at the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine (LSHTM). He has worked as a researcher with Médecins Sans Frontières's Research Unit on Humanitarian Stakes and Practices (UREPH), and as a clinician with the U.K. National Health Service.