Transport Phenomena in Multiphase Flows

ISBN-13: 9783319383705 / Angielski / Miękka / 2016 / 459 str.

Roberto Mauri

Spis treści

Thermodynamics and evolution.- Statics of fluids.- General features of fluid mechanics.- Macroscopic balances.- Velocity and pressure fields.- Fundamental equations of transport phenomena.- Uni-directional flows.- Laminar boundary layer.- Heat Conduction.- Conduction with heat generation.- Macroscopic energy balance.- Time-dependent heat conduction.- Convective heat transport.- Constitutive equation of mass transport.- Steady mass transport.- Unsteady mass transport.- Convective mass transport.- Transport phenomena in turbulent flows.- Natural convection.- Radiation.- Anti-diffusion.- Biomedical engineering applications.- Appendix 1 Properties of pure substances at 1 atm.- Appendix 2 Viscosity and surface tension of several fluids.- Appendix 3 Unit conversions.- Appendix 4 Fundamental equations (Eulerian approach).- Appendix 5 Equations of motion in in curvilinear coordinates.- Appendix 6 Vector and tensor notation.- Solutions of exercises - Part I.- Solutions of exercises - Part II.- Bibliography.- Subject Index.

O autorze

Roberto Mauri is a professor of Chemical Engineering (DICCISM) at the University of Pisa, Italy. He received his B.S. and M.S. from the Politecnico di Milano and his Ph.D. from Technion, Haifa, Israel in 1984. He has been a visiting professor and teacher at MIT (Cambridge, USA), City College of CUNY and California Institute of Technology (Pasadena, USA). Professor Mauri has more than 60 publications to his name. He received the Landau prize in Tel Aviv in 1984.

In 2012 he published his book "Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics in Multiphase Flows" with Springer.c

Blurb

This textbook provides a thorough presentation of the phenomena related to the transport of mass, momentum and energy.  It lays all the basic physical principles, then for the more advanced readers, it offers an in-depth treatment with advanced mathematical derivations and ends with some useful applications of the models and equations in specific settings.

The important idea behind the book is to unify all types of transport phenomena, describing them within a common framework in terms of cause and effect, respectively represented by the driving force and the flux of the transported quantity. The approach and presentation are original in that the book starts with a general description of transport processes, providing the macroscopic balance relations of fluid dynamics and heat and mass transfer, before diving into the mathematical realm of continuum mechanics to derive the microscopic governing equations at the microscopic level.

The book is a modular teaching tool and can be used either for an introductory or for an advanced graduate course. The last 6 chapters will be of interest to more advanced researchers who might be interested in particular applications in physics, mechanical engineering or biomedical engineering. All chapters are complemented with exercises that are essential to complete the learning process.