Transforming U.S. Climate Change Policies: 2021 and Beyond

ISBN-13: 9783030997151 / Angielski / Miękka / 2022

Thomas L. Brewer

Opis

This book presents an integrated, multi-disciplinary analysis that combines climate science, economics, technology and political analysis of US climate policy changes undertaken during 2021. The book begins with an up-to-date discussion of the climate crisis as of 2021, with key concepts, problems and data all represented in straight-forward graphs and tables. This introduction to climate science and climate conditions establishes the context in which US climate policy is being made. The second chapter presents information about issues and policies at the advent of the Biden administration in January 2021 within the institutional context of the US political system. The chapter focuses on the initiatives taken by the new administration in a remarkable display of wide-ranging decision-making during its first year in office, and it also includes the policies of state and local governments. The third chapter offers a detailed analysis of the climate budget developed for the fiscal year 2022, a budget that marks dramatic increases in the amounts of funds for a wide variety of climate change programs—and also reductions in the subsidies for fossil fuel industries. A series of sectoral chapters examine the economics and technologies, as well as the government policies, in key industry sectors: energy, transportation, agriculture and finance. The final chapter is based on scenarios of future climate changes and policy paths that can address the mitigation and adaptation challenges of the next decade. The book offers specific information, so the reader can understand the contemporary climate issues and policies in the USA. At the same time, it provides the enduring concepts and fundamental features of the science, economics, technologies and political institutions that will shape the future.

Spis treści

Part I Climate Science and the Policy Agendas.- Climate Change Challenges.- The US Policy Agendas.- Policymaking in a Pluralistic Economy: Who Gets What in the Budget.- Part II Sectoral Issues: Economics, Technology, Science and Politics.- Energy.- Transportation.- Agriculture.- Finance.- International Trade.- Part III The Future: 2022 and Beyond.- The Agenda in Early 2022.- Science Scenarios and Policy Paths.

O autorze

Thomas L. Brewer is an emeritus faculty member of the Georgetown University School of Business in Washington, DC. He was recently a Visiting Scholar at the MIT Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research (CEEPR), when he began his current research stream.

He has made presentations at conferences of the EU’s Florence School of Regulation, MIT’s Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research (CEEPR), the Harvard-China bilateral cooperation project, the Centre for European Policy (CEPS), UNFCCC COP side events, and WTO side events.  

He has been a consultant to the World Bank, the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), and the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). He has been a Visiting Senior Research Fellow at Oxford University in the Smith School for Enterprise and the Environment, and he has been a Schöller Foundation Senior Research Fellow at Friedrich-Alexander University in Nuremberg, Germany.