Traditions of Systems Theory: Major Figures and Contemporary Developments

ISBN-13: 9780415843898 / Angielski / Twarda / 2013 / 386 str.

Darrell Arnold; Robert King

Opis

The term systems theory is used to characterize a set of disparate yet related approaches to fields as varied as information theory, cybernetics, biology, sociology, history, literature, and philosophy. What unites each of these traditions of systems theory is a shared focus on general features of systems and their fundamental importance for diverse areas of life. Yet there are considerable differences among these traditions, and each tradition has developed its own methodologies, journals, and forms of anaylsis. This book explores this terrain and provides an overview of and guide to the traditions of systems theory in their considerable variety.

The book draws attention to the traditions of systems theory in their historical development, especially as related to the humanities and social sciences, and shows how from these traditions various contemporary developments have ensued. It provides a guide for strains of thought that are key to understanding 20th century intellectual life in many areas.

Recenzje

"Traditions of Systems Theory: Major Figures and Developments provides a state-of-the-art survey of the increasingly influential and fascinating field of systems theory. It is a highly useful resource for a wide range of disciplines and contributes significantly to bringing together current trends in the sciences and the humanities." – Hans-Georg Moeller, University College Cork, Ireland

Spis treści

1. Systems Theory: A Secret History of the 20^th Century Darrell P. Arnold  Part I: Early Developments and Their Continued Repercussions  Introduction  2. The Persistence of Information Theory Philipp Schweighauser  3. Cybernetics: Thinking Through the Technology Ranulph Glanville  4. Expanding the Self-Referential Paradox: The Macy Conferences and the Second Wave of Cybernetic Thinking John Bruni  5. The Hermeneutical System of General Systemology: Bertalanffian and Other Early Contributions to Its Foundations and Development David Pouvreau  6. The Ethics of Epistemology: The Work of the Constructivist and Cybernetician Heinz von Foerster, From the Vienna Circle to the Cybernetic Circle  Bernhard Pörksen  7. Maturana and Varela: From Autopoiesis to Systems Applications Bob Mugerauer  8. Eugene Odum and the Homeostatic Ecosystem: the Resilience of an Idea Joel Hagen  Part II: Systems Thinking in Sociology Introduction  9. Talcott Parsons: A Sociological Theory of Action Systems Bettina Mahlert  10. Luhmann: Three Key Concepts, System, Meaning, Autopoiesis Walter Reese-Schäfer 11. Systems Historicized: Wallerstein’s World-Systems Analysis W.L. Goldfrank  Part III: Further Contemporary Developments Introduction  12. Systems Theories and Literary Studies Andrew McMurry  13. Systems Heuristics and Digital Culture Raphael Sassower and Nimrod Bar-Am  14. A Brief Outline of Evolutionary Cultural Ecology Peter Finke  15. Prigogine: The Interplay of Cosmos, Complexity, and Culture  Dorothea Olkowski 16. Systems Theory and Practice in Organizational Change and Development Debora Hammond  17. Systems, Tools, and Bateson’s Cybernetics: A Joint Metalogue  Nora Bateson and Phillip Guddemi

O autorze

Darrell P. Arnold is Assistant Professor of Philosophy at Miami Dade College (MDC). He has been president of the Humanities and Technology Association (HTA) since 2014. Darrell is co-editor, with Andres Michel, of Andrew Feenberg and Critical Theory (Palgrave/MacMillan). Among his numerous translations from German are Mathias Vogel's Media of Reason (Columbia UP, 2012) and Chrys Mantzavinos' Naturalistic Hermeneutics (Cambridge UP, 2006). From 2012 to 2014 he was editor of the Humanities and Technology Review, the journal of the HTA. Previous to his position at MDC, Darrell was Professor of Philosophy at St. Thomas University in Miami Gardens, where he also served as Interim Dean in 2015-16.