Towards an International Political Economy of Artificial Intelligence

ISBN-13: 9783030744229 / Angielski / Miękka / 2022

Opis

This volume seeks to leverage academic interdisciplinarity to develop insight into how Artificial intelligence (AI), the latest GPT to emerge, may influence or radically change socio-political norms, practices, and institutions. AI may best be understood as a predictive technology. “Prediction is the process of filling in missing information. Prediction takes information you have, often called ‘data’, and uses it to generate information you don’t have” (Agrawal, Gans, and Goldfarb 2018, 13; also see Mayer-Schonberger and Ramge 2018). AI makes prediction cheap because the cost of information is now close to zero. Cheap prediction through AI technologies are radically altering how we govern ourselves, interact with each other, and sustain society. Contributors to this volume represent the academic disciplines of Sociology and Political Science working within a diverse set of intra-disciplinary fields that when combined, yield novel insights into the following questions guiding this volume:How might AI transform people? How might AI transform socio-political practices? How might AI transform socio-political institutions?

Spis treści

Society

1.  Gruber and Benedikter – The Role of Women in Contemporary Technology and the Feminization of Artificial Intelligence and Its Devices

2. Thiele – Rise of the Centaurs: The Internet of Things Intelligence Augmentation

3. Rogerson and Sherman – AI in Public Education: Humble Beginnings and Revolutionary Potential

4. Yankoski et al. – Artificial Intelligence for Peace: An Early Warning System for Mass Violence

5. Perez-Des Rosiers – A Sociological Approach to the Challenges of AI in Surveillance for Public Security

6. Alexander – The Socio-Technological Phenomenon of AI:  An Ellulian Perspective of Technique and Artificial Intelligence

Politics

7. Vila-Seoane – Transnational corporations and the governance of AI in Latin America

8. Swed and Chavez – Between Scylla and Charybdis: The Threat of Democratized Artificial Intelligence

9. Salas-Pilco – Comparison of National Artificial Intelligence (AI): Strategic Policies and Priorities

10. Agarwala and Chaudhary – Artificial Intelligence and International Security

11. Arif - Militarization Of Artificial Intelligence: Progress and Implications

O autorze

Tugrul Keskin, is Professor in the College of Liberal Arts and Director of the Center for Global Governance at Shanghai University. 

Ryan Kiggins, is Instructor in the Department of Political Science at the University of Central Oklahoma, Edmond, OK, USA. 

Blurb

This book seeks to leverage academic interdisciplinarity to develop insight into how artificial intelligence (AI), the latest GPT to emerge, may influence or radically change socio-political norms, practices, and institutions. AI may best be understood as a predictive technology. “Prediction is the process of filling in missing information. Prediction takes information you have, often called ‘data’, and uses it to generate information you don’t have” (Agrawal, Gans, and Goldfarb 2018, 13; also see Mayer-Schonberger and Ramge 2018). AI makes prediction cheap because the cost of information is now close to zero. Cheap prediction through AI technologies is radically altering how we govern ourselves, interact with each other, and sustain society. Contributors to this book represent the academic disciplines of sociology and political science working within a diverse set of intra-disciplinary fields that when combined, yield novel insights into the following questions guiding this book:

How might AI transform people? How might AI transform socio-political practices? How might AI transform socio-political institutions?

Tugrul Keskin is Professor in the College of Liberal Arts and Director of the Centre for Global Governance at Shanghai University.

Ryan Kiggins is Instructor in the Department of Political Science at the University of Central Oklahoma, Edmond, OK, USA.