"The book's chief merit is that it provides valuable information and perspectives on both the Soviet and post-Soviet eras. ... the book is a strong contribution to the literature and a solid reference for students of tourism development in Eurasia." (Halil Burak Sakal, Europe-Asia Studies, December 8, 2020)
Chapter 1 – Introduction
Valeria Klitsounova and Susan L. Slocum
Part I - Transitions and Indicators of Progress
Chapter 2 - Rural Tourism as a Tool for Sustainable Development - Lessons Learned in Estonia
Aivar Ruukel, Mart Reimann, and Heli Tooman
Chapter 3 - From Communism to Capitalism: The Transition of Bulgarian Tourism Sector and Contemporary Discourses
Mariya Stankova, Ivanka Vasenska, Ani Stoykova, Svetoslav Kaleychev, and Mariya Paskaleva
Chapter 4 - From Centrally-Driven Variations to Market-Driven Development: Models of Urban Tourism Evolution in Poland
Piotr Zmyślony and Marek Nowacki
Chapter 5 - Institutional Challenges in the Development of Tourism in Kazakhstan
Slawomir J. Wroblewski, Nurzhan Ussenbayev, Pavel Nartov, Elena Abenova, and Samat Sagyndykov
Chapter 6 - Tourism Development and Policy in Slovakia
Jana Kučerová, Tomáš Gajdošík, and Ľudmila Elexová
Part II - Case Studies
Chapter 7 - Post-Socialist Tourism Trajectories in Budapest: From Under-tourism to Over-tourism
Melanie Kay Smith and László Puczkó
Chapter 8 - Troubled Sustainability: Coastal Tourism in Bulgaria – 20 Years Later
Svetla Stoyanova-Bozhkova
Chapter 9 - From Tourist Guides to Cultural Immersion Facilitators: Sustainable Tourism and Redefining Destination Image in Slovenia
Maja Čampelj
Chapter 10 - Networking, Clustering and Creativity as a Tool for Tourism Development in Rural Areas of Belarus - Valeria Klitsounova
Chapter 11 - Rural Tourism Product Development: The Polish Experience
Sylwia Graja-Zwolińska, Magdalena Maćkowiak, and Janusz Majewski
Chapter 12: Nature-based Tourism Development as a Tool of Community Transformation from Communism to Capitalism in Georgia
Nato (Natalia) Bakhtadze Engländer and Nato Robitashvili
Chapter 13 – Conclusion
Susan L. Slocum and Valeria Klitsounova
Susan L. Slocum is Associate Professor in the Department of Tourism and Event Management at George Mason University, USA. She studies sustainable tourism development and policy, specifically working with farmers and rural communities in the UK, Tanzania, Belarus, and the Intermountain Western United States. She is the co-author of six books and numerous journal articles, including two textbooks.
Valeria Klitsounova is Associate Professor at Belarusian State University, Belarus and Chair of the Board for the Belarusian Association of Agro-Ecotourism NGO "Country Escape." Valeria has published 3 books, including a textbook about agro-ecotourism.
Former communist countries face unique issues in developing and marketing tourism businesses, communities, and attractions because of centralized polices that discourage international influences. While soviet economies relied on state policies to facilitate community development, the success of capitalism lies in access to a variety of resources, such as the environment, fiscal services, infrastructure, and market knowledge at the local level. Moreover, communal societies potentially possess social capital that can provide unique economic development opportunities. This book incorporates a regional perspective that widens the tourism development debate to include theoretical analyses, applied research, and case studies that document the broader successes and challenges that affect tourism stakeholders and addresses the necessary elements that facilitate a comprehensive tourism development strategy in emerging and transitioning former communist countries.