1. Legal Punishment and Crime Reduction: A Reassessment; 2. In Search of the Retributive Element; 3. Punishment and Moral Communication; 4. Merging the Elements; 5. Criminal Procedure and the Moral Authority to Punish; 6. A Mixed Theory of Sentencing; 7. User Fees and Collateral Legal Consequences; 8. Towards Realism About the Prospects of State Punishment
Richard L. Lippke is emeritus professor of criminal justice at Indiana University-Bloomington. He is the author of four books and 75 published articles or book chapters.