Introduction: the inescapable collision Jens David Ohlin; Part I. Convergence and Divergence of Human Rights and Laws of War: 1. Laws for war Adil Haque; 2. Human rights thinking and the laws of war David Luban; 3. Rethinking the relationship between IHL and IHRL Marko Milanovic; 4. Acting as a sovereign versus acting as a belligerent Jens David Ohlin; Part II. Conceptual Limits of the Law of War Framework: 5. Ending the global war: the power of human rights in a time of unrestrained armed conflict Jonathan Horowitz; 6. Folk international law Naz K. Modirzadeh; 7. The use and abuse of analogy in IHL Kevin Jon Heller; Part III. New Frameworks for Regulating Armed Violence: 8. Forcible alternatives to war: legitimate violence in twenty-first-century international relations Janina Dill; 9. Whither international martial law? John Dehn; 10. The next Geneva Convention: filling a post-war legal gap with human rights values Brian Orend.