2. Introduction to General and Integrated Development and Growth
Part II. Important Concepts of Economic Behavior
3. Economic Action, Cultural Background and Institutions
4. Complex Economic Systems, Information and Forms of Capitalism
5. Politics and Governance
6. Uncertainty
7. Expectations
8. Entrepreneurship
Part III. Growth Sources in Economic Thought
9. Evolution of Economy and Economic Thought
10. The Sources of Growth from the Birth of Economics to the Rise of the New Era
11. The Sources of Growth from the Beginning of Economics to the Emergence of the New Era: Equilibrium, Evolutionary Development, Schumpeter and Keynes
12. Neoclassical Synthesis and Keynesian Development
13. Solowian Growth and AK Models
14. International Trade Relations, Optimum Currency Areas, Externalities and Public Choice
15. The Era of Low Growth and High Inflation: Contemporary International Trade Theories, New Classics, New Keynesian, Human Capital, Contractization Theories, and Behavioral Economics Under Uncertainty
16. The Great Moderation, Real Business Cycles and Dynamic General Equilibrium Models
17. Endogenous Growth, Convergence and Evolutionism
18. The Macroeconomic and Development Debate after the Great Recession: The European Crisis, Deleveraging and Secular Stagnation
19. The Macroeconomic and Development Debate after the Great Recession: Fiscal Space, Multipliers and GDP, Debt Supercycle and Supply-Side Economics
20. Growth and Development Implications of Covid-19
Part IV. International Financial Architecture and the Consolidated Financial Transaction Framework
21. International Financial Architecture
22. Central Banks, Reserve Currencies, International Chains, and International Interactions
Panagiotis E. Petrakis is Professor in the Department of Economics at National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece, where he serves as Director of the Sector of International Economics and Development and Scientific Coordinator of Distance Education Training Programs. He was chairman of the Department of Economics at National and Kapodistrian University of Athens from 2005 to 2009. He is the author of numerous scientific articles and monographs and has extensive publications in recognized academic journals on economic development, entrepreneurship, and cultural background.
This book provides the theoretical and analytical background critical to understand the process of economic development and growth at the beginning of the 21st century. This book adopts an interdisciplinary approach, using concepts borrowed from related disciplines such as politics, anthropology, psychology, business, and more. The core theme of this book is the argument that different theoretical approaches constitute excellent creative contributions, the study of which is necessary for a complete understanding of development and growth. Thus, this book stands out for its theoretical pluralistic character. The first part of the book provides an introduction to essential methodology terms for the theory of economic development and growth, while the second part outlines important concepts of economic behavior. Part three focuses on the sources of economic growth and their evolution throughout history, and pays special attention to the main theories related to economic growth as well as to the growth and development implications of Covid-19. The book ends with an analysis of international financial architecture and the consolidated financial transaction framework.