The Weight of the World : Social Suffering in Contemporary Society

ISBN-13: 9780745615936 / Angielski / Miękka / 1999 / 656 str.

Pierre Bourdieu

Opis

Politicians today often know very little about the ordinary lives of their citizens. Preoccupied with opinion polls, the media and party political struggles, they lose touch with the very people whom they are supposed to represent. On the other hand, for many ordinary people today, the social conditions of their lives are getting worse. They find it increasingly difficult to live and to make ends meet; their neighbourhoods are disintegrating, their opportunities are limited and their view of the future is tinged with hopelessness and despair. While politicians are talking to one another, the voices of ordinary people remain unheard. Working with a group of associates, the leading French sociologist Pierre Bourdieu spent three years listening to ordinary people talk about their lives and about the difficulties they face."

Recenzje

′A monumental study of social exclusion. It is not a dry academic tome, but includes photographs and first–hand accounts ... it captures the complexity of social exclusion and how it becomes fixed.′ Geoff Mulgan, The New Statesman and Society

"I was immediately taken with the richness and depth of this analysis of the social suffering of the lives or ordinary men and women, and I felt this introduced me to a Bourdieu that I had not come across before ... This collection of ethnographic writing masterfully captures the realities of our social world, and provides what feels like a refreshingly realistic representation of people′s lived experiences ... The Weight of the World is essential reading for anyone, sociologically inclined or otherwise, who is interested in reading others′ accounts of their lives and who is also ready to reflect on these and on the politics of life more generally."
Network, Researcher′s Choice for Desert Island Discourse

′It cannot fail to be provocative.′ Derek Robbins, University of East London, The Times Higher Education Supplement

′This book on the masses certainly has the potential to be a book for the masses ... The Weight of the World shows that a critical sociology of suffering does not have to indulge in miserabilism to be effective.′ European Journal of Social Theory

′The Weight of the World is a bracing tonic if you′ve drunk too much New Labour champagne. Our masters insist that all will be well if only people get jobs, take risks, and behave well as husbands and wives. Pierre Bourdieu and his colleagues show how hard it is to do so ... it teaches an important lesson in humanity.′ The Independent

Spis treści

Translator′s Preface.

To The Reader: Pierre Bourdieu.

The Space of Points of View: Pierre Bourdieu.

Jonquil Street: Pierre Bourdieu.

A Displaced Family: Abdelmalek Sayad.

Everyone in a Place of their Own: Rosine Christin.

The View from the Media: Patrick Champagne.

The Order of Things: Pierre Bourdieu.

An Integrated Family: Patrick Champagne.

A Bad Investment: Gabrielle Balazs.

Renovation: Gabrielle Balazs.

The Last Difference: Patrick Champagne.

Site Effects: Pierre Bourdieu.

America as Social Dystopia: The Politics of Urban Disintegration: Loic Wacquant.

Inside "The Zone": the Social Art of the Hustler in the American Ghetto: Loic Wacquant.

Homeless in El Barrio: Philippe Bougois.

The Abdication of the State: Pierre Bourdieu.

An Impossible Mission: Pierre Bourdieu.

Institutional Bad Faith: Pierre Bourdieu.

Double Binds: Pierre Bourdieu and Gabrielle Balasz.

The View from the State: Patrick Champagne.

′Costs′ and ′Benefits′ of Immigration: Abdelmalek Sayad.

Disorder Amongst Agents of Order: Remi Lenoir.

Woman and Cop: Remi Lenoir.

A Living Reproach: Remi Lenoir.

On the Way Down.

Permanent and Temporary Workers: Michel Pialoux and Stephane Beaud.

The Old Worker and the New Plant: Michel Pialoux.

The Temp′s Dream: Stephane Beaud.

Working Nights: Rosine Christin.

Possession: Rosine Christin.

The End of a World: Pierre Bourdieu.

The Shop Steward′s World in Disarray: Michel Pialoux.

The Stolen Work: Sandrine Garcia.

A Silent Witness: Rosine Christin.

Such a Fragile Equilibrium: Pierre Bourdieu and Gabrielle Balazs.

Hanging by a Thread: Pierre Bourdieu.

A Life Wasted: Pierre Bourdieu.

On the Way Down: Patrick Champagne.

Broken Careers: Louis Pinto.

Outcasts on the Inside: Pierre Bourdieu and Patrick Champagne.

Those Were the Days: Pierre Bourdieu.

Paradise Lost: Sylvain Broccolichi.

Cogs in the Machine: Sylvain Broccolichi and Francoise uvrard.

A Double Life: Rosine Christin.

French Class: Rosine Christin.

The Upper Hand: Sylvain Broccolichi.

Institutional Violence: Gabrielle Balazs and Abdelmalek Sayad.

The Contradictions of Inheritance: Pierre Bourdieu.

Academic Destiny: Alain Accardo.

A Compromising Success: Charles Soulie.

The Spirit of Contradiction: Emmanuel Bourdieu and Denis Podalydes.

Wife and Collaborator: Jean–Pierre Faguer.

The Curse: Abdelmalek Sayad.

Emancipation: Abdelmalek Sayad.

The Sick Person as Object: Francois Bonvin.

Solitude: Gabrielle Balazs.

Understanding: Pierre Bourdieu.

PostScriptum: Pierre Bourdieu.

Glossary.

O autorze

Pierre Bourdieu was Professor of Sociology at the Collège de France.

Blurb

Confined in their governmental offices and with their eyes fixed on the opinion polls, politicians and state officials are all too often oblivious to the lives of their citizens. On the other hand, the ordinary men and women who have so much hardship in their lives, and so few means to make themselves heard, are obliged either to protest outside the official frameworks or remain locked in the silence of their despair.

Under the direction of Pierre Bourdieu, a team of sociologists spent three years analysing the new forms of social suffering that characterize contemporary societies – the suffering of those who are denied the means of acquiring a socially dignified existence, as well as the suffering of those who are poorly adjusted to the rapidly changing social and economic conditions of their lives.

Declining housing estates, the school, the family, street–level state services, the everyday world of social workers, teachers and policemen, factory workers and white–collar clerks, the universe of small farmers and artisans, of teachers and of the unemployed and partly employed: these are just some of the spaces where conflict occurs, where specific discriminations and recriminations, tensions and contradictions, abound and accumulate, and where new forms of suffering are produced and experienced by ordinary people in the course of their daily lives.

This book can be read like a series of short stories – the story of a steel worker who was laid off after twenty years in the same factory and who now struggles to support his family on unemployment benefits and a part–time job; the story of a trade unionist who finds his goals undermined by the changing nature of work; the story of a family from Algeria living in a housing estate in the outskirts of Paris whose members have to cope with pervasive, everyday forms of racism; the story of a school teacher confronted with urban violence; and many others as well. Reading these stories enables one to understand these people′s lives and the forms of social suffering which are part of them. And the reader will see that this book offers not only a distinctive method for analysing social life, but also another way of practising politics.

The publication of this book was a major social and political event in France, where it topped the best–seller list and triggered a wide–ranging public debate on inequality, politics and social solidarity. It will be essential reading for all those – including social scientists, educators, social and political activists and ordinary citizens – who are concerned about the current state of contemporary societies.