The Un and the Bretton Woods Institutions: New Challenges for the 21st Century

ISBN-13: 9780333628935 / Angielski / Twarda / 1995 / 268 str.

Streeten, P.

Opis

The vision of the founders of the United Nations, the World Bank and the IMF some fifty years ago contrasts sharply with the often weak and limited performance of the institutions they created. The 15 papers in this volume critically assess this record in order to set out proposals for strengthening and restructuring the institutions to meet the new challenges of the 21st century. The changes proposed emphasize human security rather than military security, poverty eradication, gender equity and new international mechanisms to offset growing global inequality.

Spis treści

Preface - List of Abbreviations Used - Participants and Contributors -PART 1: OVERVIEW - PART 2: THE BRETTON WOODS SYSTEM - An Historical Perspective; H.W.Singer - The Vision and the Reality; M.Ul Haq - A Changing Institution in a Changing World; A.Shakow - The Keynesian Vision and the Developing World; L.Jayawardena - An African Perspective on Bretton Woods; A.Adedeji - A West European Perspective on Bretton Woods; A.Boltho - PART 3: REFORMS IN THE UN AND THE BRETTON WOODS INSTITUTIONS - A Comparative Assessment; C.Gwin - A Blueprint for Reform; P.Streeten - A New International Monetary System for the Future; C.Massad - On the Modalities of Macroeconomic Policy Coordination; J.Williamson - PART 4: PRIORITIES FOR THE 21ST CENTURY -Gender Priorities for the 21st Century; K.Haq - Biases in Global Markets: Can the Forces of Inequity and Marginalization be Modified?; F.Stewart - Poverty Eradication and Human Development: Issues for the 21st Century; R.Jolly - Role of the Multilateral Agencies after the Earth Summit; M.Williams - New Challenges for Regulation of Global Financial Markets; S.Griffith-Jones - A New Framework for Development Cooperation; M.Ul Haq - Index