The Routledge Guidebook to Galileo's Dialogue

ISBN-13: 9780415503686 / Angielski / Miękka / 2013 / 366 str.

Maurice A Finocchiaro

Opis

The publication in 1632 of Galileo s "Dialogue on the Two Chief World Systems, Ptolemaic and Copernican" marked a crucial moment in the scientific revolution and helped Galileo become the father of modern science . The "Dialogue" contains Galileo s mature synthesis of astronomy, physics, and methodology, and a critical confirmation of Copernicus s hypothesis of the earth s motion. However, the book also led Galileo to stand trial with the Inquisition, in what became known as the greatest scandal in Christendom .
In "The Routledge Guidebook to Galileo's Dialogue," Maurice A. Finocchiaro introduces and analyzes:

• the intellectual background and historical context of the Copernican controversy and Inquisition trial;
• the key arguments and critiques that Galileo presents on both sides of the dialogue;
• the "Dialogue" s content and significance from three special points of view: science, methodology, and rhetoric;
• the enduring legacy of the "Dialogue" and the ongoing application of its approach to other areas.

This is an essential introduction for all students of science, philosophy, history, and religion wanting a useful guide to Galileo s great classic.

Maurice A Finocchiaro is Distinguished Professor of Philosophy, Emeritus; University of Nevada, Las Vegas. He has written and translated numerous works on Galileo and the history of science including Galileo on the World Systems: A New Abridged Translation and Guide (1997) and The Essential Galileo (2008)."

Spis treści

Preface Acknowledgments Abbreviations PART I: PRELIMINARIES TO READING THE DIALOGUE 1. General Relevance 2. Intellectual Background 3. Historical Context PART II: MAIN ARGUMENT IN THE DIALOGUE 4. Day I Similarity of Earth and Heaven 5. Day II Earth’s Daily Axial Rotation 6. Day III Earth’s Annual Heliocentric Revolution 7. Day IV Geokinetic Explanation of Tides PART III: SPECIAL ASPECTS OF THE DIALOGUE 8. Science: Robust Confirmation of Earth’s Motion 9. Methodology: Critical Reasoning and Balanced Judgment 10. Rhetoric: Persuasion and Eloquence PART IV: CONCLUSION 11. Historical Aftermath and Enduring Legacy Appendix: Table of Cross-References among Editions Selected Bibliography

O autorze

Maurice A Finocchiaro is Distinguished Professor of Philosophy, Emeritus; University of Nevada, Las Vegas. He has written and translated numerous works on Galileo and the history of science including Galileo on the World Systems: A New Abridged Translation and Guide (1997) and The Essential Galileo (2008).