1. Labelling the ER for Light and Fluorescence Microscopy
Chris Hawes, Pengwei Wang, and Verena Kriechbaumer
2. 3D Electron Microscopy of the ER
Maike Kittelmann
3. Characterization of Proteins Localised to Plant ER-PM Contact Sites
Pengwei Wang, Chris Hawes, and Patrick J. Hussey
4. Preparation and Imaging of Specialised ER using Super-resolution and TEM Techniques
Karen Bell, Karl Oparka and Kirsten Knox
5. Quantitation of ER Structure and Function
Mark Fricker, Luke Heaton, Nick Jones, Boguslaw Obara, Stefanie J. Müller, and Andreas J. Meyer
6. Long-term Imaging of Endoplasmic Reticulum Morphology in Embryos during Seed Germination
Natasha Dzimitrowicz, Emily Breeze, and Lorenzo Frigerio
7. Dancing with the Stars: Using Image Analysis to Study the Choreography of the Endoplasmic Reticulum and its Partners and of Movement within its Tubules
Lawrence R. Griffing
8. Preparation of Highly Enriched ER Membranes using Free-flow Electrophoresis
Harriet T. Parsons
9. ER Microsome Preparation in Arabidopsis thaliana
Verena Kriechbaumer
10. ER Membrane Lipid Composition and Metabolism: Lipidomic Analysis
Laetitia Fouillen, Lilly Maneta-Peyret, and Patrick Moreau
11. 2in1 Vectors Improve in Planta BiFC and FRET Analysis
Dietmar Mehlhorn, Niklas Wallmeroth, Kenneth W. Berendzen, and Christopher Grefen
12. Metabolons on the Plant ER
Verena Kriechbaumer and Stanley W. Botchway
13. Using Optical Tweezers Combined with Total Internal Reflection Microscopy to Study Interactions between the ER and Golgi in Plant Cells
Imogen Sparkes, Rhiannon R White, Benjamin Coles, Stanley Botchway, and Andy Ward
14. Protein Biosynthesis and Maturation in the ER
Emanuela Pedrazzini and Alessandro Vitale
15. ER Membrane Protein Interactions using the Split-Ubiquitin System (SUS)
Lisa Yasmin Asseck, Niklas Wallmeroth, and Christopher Grefen
16. Analysis of Protein Glycosylation in the ER
Jennifer Schoberer, Yun-Ji Shin, Ulrike Vavra, Christiane Veit, and Richard Strasser
17. The Unfolded Protein Response
Kazuki Tabara, Yuji Iwata, and Nozomu Koizumi
18. Unfolded Protein Response in Arabidopsis
Cristina Ruberti and Federica Brandizzi
19. Fluorescence Imaging of Autophagy-mediated Er-to-vacuole Trafficking in Plants
Hadas Peled-Zehavi and Gad Galili
20. Imaging the ER and Endomembrane System in Cereal Endosperm
Verena Ibl, Jenny Peters, Eva Stoger, and Elsa Arcalís
This volume presents a range of different techniques that have been used to characterize the structure and function of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in higher plants. Chapters guide readers through application of modern microscopy techniques by fluorescence and electron microscopy, new protocols for analysing ER network structure, methods to purify and analyse ER membrane structure and to study protein glycosylation, protocols to study the unfolded protein response, and the role of the ER in autophagy. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls.
Authoritative and cutting-edge, The Plant Endoplasmic Reticulum: Methods and Protocols aims to ensure successful results in the further study of this vital field.