Syria 2011-2013: Revolution and Tyranny Before the Mayhem

ISBN-13: 9780755645428 / Angielski / Twarda / 2022 / 448 str.

Azmi Bishara

Spis treści

Introduction Chapter 1: The Bitter Harvest: Ten Years of Bashar al-Assad’s Rule Chapter 2: From Spark to Fire Chapter 3: Protests in the Main Squares Chapter 4: Masses in the Cities: A Revolutionary Movement in Damascus and Aleppo Chapter 5: An Armed Revolution Chapter 6: The Regime’s Strategy Chapter 7: Ruralization of the Party and Sectarianization of the Army: The Origins of Sectarian Discourse and Violence Chapter 8: Sectarian Violence Unleashed Chapter 9: Violence: Between Revolutionary Violence and Remnants from Previous Eras Chapter 10: The Opposition Chapter 11: New Actors Chapter 12: Initiatives for a Political Solution and the International Positions Chapter 13: The Effect of Economic Sanctions on Syria’s Macroeconomy Conclusion Appendix 1 Appendix 2 Appendix 3 Appendix 4 Appendix 5