Part I. Overview: 1. Introduction: from jurisprudence to compliance Malcolm Langford, César Rodríguez-Garavito and Julieta Rossi; 2. Explaining compliance: lessons learnt from civil and political rights Başak Çalı and Anne Koch; 3. Beyond enforcement: assessing and enhancing judicial impact César Rodríguez-Garavito; Part II. Case Studies: 4. Costa Rica: understanding variations in compliance Bruce M. Wilson and Olman A. Rodríguez L.; 5. Argentina: implementation of collective cases Martín Sigal, Julieta Rossi and Diego Morales; 6. Brazil: are collective suits harder to enforce? Octavio Luiz Motta Ferraz; 7. Canada: systemic claims and remedial diversity Bruce Porter; 8. United States: education rights and the parameters of the possible Amanda Shanor and Cathy Albisa; 9. India: compliance with orders on the right to food Poorvi Chitalkar and Varun Gauri; 10. South Africa: rethinking enforcement narratives Malcolm Langford and Steve Kahanovitz; 11. The African human rights system and domestic enforcement Frans Viljoen; 12. Reproductive rights litigation: from recognition to transformation Luisa Cabal and Suzannah Phillips; 13. International housing rights and domestic prejudice: the case of Roma and Travellers Andi Dobrushi and Theodoros Alexandridis; Part III. Concluding Perspectives: 14. Solving the problem of (non)compliance in SE rights litigation Daniel M. Brinks.