Shell Shocked: The Social Response to Terrorist Attacks

ISBN-13: 9781509520336 / Angielski / Twarda / 2017 / 280 str.

Truc, Gérôme

Opis

What is it that leaves us shell shocked in the face of the massacres carried out in New York on 9/11 or in Paris on 13 November 2015? How are we to explain the intensity of the reaction to the attacks on Charlie Hebdo? Answering these questions involves trying to understand what a society goes through when it is subjected to the ordeal of terrorist attacks. And it impels us to try to explain why millions of people feel so concerned and shaken by them, even when they do not have a direct connection with any of the victims.

In Shell Shocked, sociologist GErOme Truc sheds new light on these events, returning to the ways in which ordinary individuals lived through and responded to the attacks of 9/11, of 11 March 2004 in Madrid and 7 July 2005 in London. Analysing the political language and the media images, the demonstrations of solidarity and the minutes of silence, as well as the tens of thousands of messages addressed to the victims, his investigation reveals all the ambiguity of our feelings about the Islamists' attacks. And it brings out the sources of the solidarity that, in our individualistic societies, ultimately finds expression in the first person singular rather than the first person plural: 'I am Charlie', 'I am Paris'.

This timely and path-breaking book will appeal to students and scholars is sociology and politics and to anyone interested in understanding the impact of terrorism in contemporary societies.

Recenzje

"Truc′s hermeneutic powers are extraordinary. He reveals the post–hoc framing process that transformed 9/11 from an event into a structure in the American and European collective consciousness.  For example, he relates the immediate attribution of the "war" frame to deep collective memories in the U.S. about Pearl Harbor, and he relativizes European understandings of subsequent terrorist events in the same way, demonstrating that they are interpretations based on analogical reasoning rather than explanations based on real experience. This book deserves to be read and discussed widely."
Jeffrey C. Alexander, Yale University

Spis treści

Preface Acknowledgments Introduction: Terrorist attacks as a test Part I: What is happening to us Chapter 1: Under attack 9/11 live: accident, terrorist attack, or act of war? The view from Europe: from Western solidarity to a cosmopolitan perspective Chapter 2: Experiencing your ‘own’ 9/11 11 March attacks like a ‘new 9/11’ 7 July 2005, a ‘British 9/11? Chapter 3: To show, or not to show, violence The place of the dead The ethics of iconographic decisions Chapter 4: Demonstrating solidarity The attacks as a ‘time to demonstrate’ Why demonstrate after an attack? Chapter 5: Observing silence A ritual of collective mourning A problem of moral equivalence Part II: What touches us Chapter 6: Terrorist attacks and their publics From written reactions to the concerned publics In what capacity an attack concerns us Chapter 7: The meanings of ‘we’ Above and below the level of the nation World cities and the test of terrorism Chapter 8: The values at stake Reactions to terrorist attacks as value judgments The banal pacifism of the Europeans Chapter 9: The attacks in persons The singularization of the victims Reacting as a singular person Chapter 10: Solidarity in the singular The attachment to place The coincidence of dates The homology of experiences Conclusion: ‘There’s something of Charlie in all of us’ Selective bibliography Notes Index

O autorze

Gérôme Truc is a sociologist and research associate at the Centre d′études des movements sociaux (Institut Marcel Mauss – EHESS/CNRS). He teaches at the École normale supérieure Paris–Saclay.