Acknowledgements List of Illustrations Abbreviations and Conventions Map: The Royal Burghs of Scotland in 1685 Introduction: Scotland in Revolution, 1685–1690 1. King James’s Scotland 2. James’s Religious Experiment 3. Multiconfessional Scotland 4. James and the Royal Burghs 5. The Revolution in the Localities 6. The Revolution Settlement of 1688–1690 Conclusion: Revolutions, Settlements and Scotland’s Political Development Notes on the Sources Notes Bibliography Index