SMILE ESTHETICS

ISBN-13: 9786209150586 / Angielski / Miękka / 132 str.

Vikas Kumar

Opis

Smile esthetics in orthodontics focuses on creating harmony between teeth, lips, and facial features to produce an attractive, natural smile. It goes beyond tooth alignment to include facial balance, tooth proportion, gingival contour, and smile dynamics. Factors such as the smile arc, buccal corridors, and gingival display play vital roles in perception of beauty. Orthodontic treatment influences these elements through controlled tooth movement, arch form modification, and midline correction. Modern techniques like Digital Smile Design and 3D imaging help visualize esthetic outcomes before treatment. Aesthetic improvement enhances not only facial appearance but also patient confidence and psychological well-being. Ultimately, orthodontic success is measured by both functional efficiency and the creation of a pleasing, harmonious smile.