Routledge Handbook of Non-Violent Extremism: Groups, Perspectives and New Debates

ISBN-13: 9780367470081 / Angielski / Twarda / 2023 / 544 str.

Orofino, Elisa

Opis

This Handbook provides the first in-depth analysis of non-violent extremism across different ideologies and geographic centres, a topic overshadowed until now by the political and academic focus on violent and jihadi extremism in the Global North.

Spis treści

Introduction: Why Do We Need a Handbook on Non-Violent Forms of Extremism?  Part 1: Between Extremisms: Violence and Non-Violence across Multiple Ideologies  1. Sticky Ideologies and Non-Violent Heterodox Politics  2. "Screw Your Optics": The Ambivalent Role of Violence in Islamist and Far-Right Extremism  3. "Boys who hate girls, who hate boys, who hate girls": A Quantitative Exploration of the Relationship between Misogyny, Socio-Political Outlook, and Support for Violence in Europe  Part 2: ‘Old’ & ‘New’ Religious Extremisms: Non-Violent Islamist, Buddhist and Hindu Movements  4. When Ideology is All That Matters! Exploring Non-violent Islamism through Fetullah Gülen and Taqiuddin An-Nabhani  5. The Tabligh Jama’at and Its Non-Violent Resoluteness  6. Reaction, Restoration, and the Return of Alpha-Islam: Wahhabism From Premodern Ideas to Postmodern Identities  7. The New Landscape of Extremism and Its Intersection with Political Islamists in Turkey  8. The Muslim Brotherhood in the West: Firewall or Conveyor Belt? Insights From the British Debate  9. Nativist Expressions of Non-Violent Extremism in Malaysia: The Case of Ikatan Muslimin Malaysia (ISMA: Muslim Solidarity Front of Malaysia)  10. Non-Violent Salafist Political Engagement: Comparing Egypt's Al-Nour Party with Kuwait's Islamic Salafi Alliance  11. Debating Islamism as an Expression of Political Islam  12. Enraged Buddhism: Violent, Non-Violent and ‘Not-Violent’ Extremism in Myanmar  13. Buddhist Constructions as a Tool of Non-Violent Extremism in Post-Conflict Sri Lanka  14. Current Trends in Buddhist Extremism and Anti-Muslim Ideology: A Study of Sri Lanka  Part 3: Far-Right Extremism: Non-Violence Among Movements on the Exclusionary Right  15. Barriers to Violence Activism on the UK Far Right: The Case of the (Democratic) Football Lads Alliance  16. The Appeal of the New Far Right in the United Kingdom: A Look Inside the New Far-Right Recruitment Pool  17. Weaponising the Alliance for the Unity of Romanians (AUR): Novelties and Continuums in Romania’s Far-Right Political Extremism  18. Far-Right Nationalist Politics in Turkey: Division of the Nationalist Camp between the MHP and the Good Party  19. The Greek White Power Music Scene: Feeding Extremism with Lyrics  20. The Identitarian Movement and its Contemporary Manifestations  21. Far-Right PEGIDA: Non-Violent Protest and the Blurred Lines between the Radical and Extreme Right  22. Metapolitics and the US Far-Right: On the "Non-Violent" Approach to Alt-Right Social Transformation  23. Anti-Gender Campaigns as a Threat to Liberal Democracy  Part 4: Post-Modern Extremisms? Non-Violent Left-Wing, Feminist and Environmental Movements since the 1970s  24. The Case of DiEM25: A Unique Transnational Political Movement in 21st-Century European Politics  25. Left-wing Radicalism in Australia: The Complexities of the Radical Left’s (Non)Violent Struggle Against Fascism  26. Overthrowing the Capitalist Social Order: The Forgotten Extremism of the British Women’s Movement  27. Becoming through Non-Violent Resistance: The Rise of Feminist Consciousness in Chile  28. The Degrowth Movement in France: From the Edges to the Centre of the Ecological Debate  29. A Spatial Account of Non-Violent Environmental Extremism in Australia  30. "Animals and the Earth can’t wait – get off your ass and fight!": Animal Liberation Front Vigilantism in the Era of Climate Crisis  31. The Phoney War? Radical Environmentalists, Animal Rights Activists and Direct Action  32. ‘The Great Refusal’: Radical Environmental Resistance Against Contemporary Ecological Breakdown  Conclusion: Key Findings, Lessons Learnt and Future Avenues of Research