ISBN-13: 9783030663582 / Angielski / Miękka / 2023 / 397 str.
ISBN-13: 9783030663582 / Angielski / Miękka / 2023 / 397 str.
This book repairs and revives theTheory of Knowledgeresearch program of Russell’sPrincipiaera. Chapter 1, 'Introduction and Overview', explains the program’s agenda. Inspired by the non-Fregean logicism ofPrincipia Mathematica, it endorses the revolution within mathematics presenting it as a study of relations. The synthetic apriorilogic ofPrincipiais the essence of philosophy considered as a science which exposes the dogmatisms about abstract particulars and metaphysical necessities that create prisons that fetter the mind. Incipient inTheProblems of Philosophy, the program’s acquaintance epistemology embraced a multiple-relation theory of belief. It reached an impasse in 1913, having been itself retrofitted with abstract particularlogical formsto address problems ofdirection and compositionality. With its acquaintance epistemology in limbo,Scientific Method in Philosophybecame the sequel toProblems. Chapter 2 explains Russell’s feeling intellectually dishonest. Wittgenstein’s demand thatlogicexclude nonsense belief played no role. The 1919neutral monistera ensued, but Russell found no epistemology for the logic essential to philosophy. Repairing, Chapters 4–6 solve the impasse. Reviving, Chapters 3 and 7 vigorously defend the facts aboutPrincipia. Studies of modality and entailment are viable whilePrincipiaremains auniversal logicabove the civil wars of the metaphysicians.