Rape Loot Pillage: The Political Economy of Sexual Violence in Armed Conflict

ISBN-13: 9780190277666 / Angielski / Twarda / 2016 / 248 str.

Sara Meger

Opis

Rape and other forms of sexual violence have always been a feature of war. Yet it is only fairly recently that researchers have identified rape as a deliberate tool of war-making rather than simply an inevitable side effect of armed conflict. Much of the emerging literature has suggested that the underlying causes of rape stem from a single motivation-whether individual, symbolic, or strategic-leading to disagreement in the field about how we can understand and respond to the causes and consequences of sexual violence in war.

In Rape Loot Pillage, Sara Meger argues that sexual violence is a form of gender-based political violence (perpetrated against both men and women) and a manifestation of unequal gender relations that are exacerbated by the social, political, and economic conditions of war. She looks at trends in the form and function of sexual violence in recent and ongoing conflicts to contend that, in different contexts, sexual violence takes different forms and is used in pursuit of different objectives. For this reason, no single framework for addressing conflict-related sexual violence will be sufficient. Taking a political economy perspective, Meger maintains that these variations can be explained by broader struggles over territory, assets, and other productive resources that motivate contemporary armed conflicts. Sexual violence is a reflection of global political economic struggles, and can't be addressed only at the local level-it must be addressed through regional and international policy. She concludes by providing some initial ideas about how this can be done via the UN and national governments.

Recenzje

We think: war is about mens violence to other men; sexual violence is about mens violence against women. How startling, then, to read Sara Megers powerful analysis of the intricate intimacies between them. Impassioned, incendiary, and illuminating, Meger brings together micro and macro, and renders each, and both, comprehensible in a new way.

O autorze

Sara Meger is Assistant Professor in the Department of Gender Studies at Central European University.