2. Chapter Two: The Contested Birth of Homo Economicus
The Crisis of Value and the Literary Discourse
The Critical Enclosure of the Text
The Division of Labour and Speculative Rhetoric
Self-improvement and the Impartial Spectator
3. Chapter Three: The Speculative World of Sandition
The Text and the Textual Place
Imagined Economies, Imagined Disorders
Ricardo's Theory of Rent and Modern Sandition
The Comparative Value of Austen and Ricardo
4. Chapter Four: A Marginal Life
The Optative Mood: Residues of a Past Life
A Parvenu Civilisation
The Spectral Presence of Homo Economicus
5. Chapter Five: The Compulsion to Consume
The Specificity of the General
Historians of Genre
Fragments of Empire
The (In)consumable and Inconsolable
6. Chapter Six: The Neoliberal Ideologue
The Political Backdrop to an Economic Revolution
Moral Equilibrium
Contemporary Randian Impulses
7. Chapter Seven: The Asymmetric Prostate
The Ascent of Information Technology
Zeptoseconds and Reading Economic Data
Value and Authenticity
8. Coda
Sarah Comyn is Postdoctoral Fellow on the ERC-funded project SouthHem at University College Dublin, Ireland.
Political Economy and the Novel: A Literary History of ‘Homo Economicus’ provides a transhistorical account of homo economicus (economic man), demonstrating this figure’s significance to economic theory and the Anglo-American novel over a 250-year period. Beginning with Adam Smith’s seminal texts – Theory of Moral Sentiments and The Wealth of Nations – and Henry Fielding’s A History of Tom Jones, this book combines the methodologies of new historicism and new economic criticism to investigate the evolution of the homo economicus model as it traverses through Ricardian economics and Jane Austen’s Sanditon; J. S. Mill and Charles Dickens’ engagement with mid-Victorian dualities; Keynesianism and Mrs Dalloway’s exploration of post-war consumer impulses; the a/moralistic discourses of Friedrich von Hayek, and Ayn Rand’s Atlas Shrugged; and finally the virtual crises of the twenty-first century financial market and Don DeLillo’s Cosmopolis. Through its sustained comparative analysis of literary and economic discourses, this book transforms our understanding of the genre of the novel and offers critical new understandings of literary value, cultural capital and the moral foundations of political economy.