Plant Chromosome Engineering

ISBN-13: 9781617379567 / Angielski / Twarda / 2010 / 329 str.

James A. Birchler

Opis

With an increasing human population and a decreasing amount of arable land, creative improvements in agriculture will be a necessity in the coming decades to maintain or improve the standard of living. In Plant Chromosome Engineering: Methods and Protocols, expert researchers present techniques for the modification of crops and other plant species in order to achieve the goal of developing the much needed novel approaches to the production of food, feed, fuel, fiber, and pharmaceuticals. This volume examines vital topics such as transformation procedures, chromosome painting, production of engineered minichromosomes, gene targeting and mutagenesis, site specific integration, gene silencing, protein expression, chromosome sorting and analysis, protocols for generating chromosomal rearrangements, enhancer trapping, and means of studying chromosomes in vivo. As a part of the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series, the methodological chapters include brief introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and professional tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and cutting-edge, Plant Chromosome Engineering: Methods and Protocols highlights the spectrum of tools currently available for modifying plant genomes and chromosomes and provides the foundation for crucial future developments.

Spis treści

1. Recent Advances in Plant Transformation Shyamkumar Barampuram and Zhanyuan J. Zhang 2. Engineering the Plastid Genome of Nicotiana sylvestris, a Diploid Model Species for Plastid Genetics Pal Maliga and Zora Svab 3. Homologous Recombination in Plants: An Anti-Review Michal Lieberman-Lazarovich and Avraham A. Levy 4. Chromosome Painting for Plant Biotechnology Akio Kato, Jonathan C. Lamb, Patrice S. Albert, Tatiana Danilova, Fangpu Han, Zhi Gao, Seth Findley, and James A. Birchler 5. Plant B Chromosomes Andreas Houben, Shuhei Nasuda, and Takashi R. Endo 6. Telomere Truncation in Plants Chunhui Xu and Weichang Yu 7. Engineered Plant Minichromosomes Robert T. Gaeta and Lakshminarasimhan Krishnaswamy 8. Method for Bxb1-Mediated Site-Specific Integration In planta Yuan-Yeu Yau, Yueju Wang, James G. Thomson, and David W. Ow 9. Targeted Mutagenesis in Arabidopsis Using Zinc Finger Nucleases Feng Zhang and Daniel F. Voytas 10. Vectors and Methods for Hairpin RNA and Artificial microRNA-Mediated Gene Silencing in Plants Andrew L. Eamens and Peter M. Waterhouse 11. Recombinant Protein Expression in Nicotiana Nobuyuki Matoba, Keith R. Davis, and Kenneth E. Palmer 12. Chromosome Analysis and Sorting Using Flow Cytometry Jaroslav Doležel, Marie Kubaláková, Jarmila Číhalíková, Pavla Suchánková, and Hana Šimková 13. Super-Stretched Pachytene Chromosomes for Plant Molecular Cytogenetic Mapping Dal-Hoe Koo and Jiming Jiang 14. Cytological Dissection of the Triticeae Chromosomes by the Gametocidal System Takashi R. Endo 15. Development and Use of Oat-Maize Chromosome Additions and Radiation Hybrids Ralf G. Kynast and Oscar Riera-Lizarazu 16. Enhancer Trapping in Plants Sivanandan Chudalayandi 17. Chromatin Beacons: Global Sampling of Chromatin Physical Properties Using Chromatin Charting Lines Aniça Amini, Chongyuan Luo, and Eric Lam 18. Transposable Elements as Catalysts for Chromosome Rearrangements Jianbo Zhang, Chuanhe Yu, Lakshminarasimhan Krishnaswamy, and Thomas Peterson