6 Animal Models of Myopia and basic mechanism of myopia development
7 The Sclera in Myopia
Section 2 Ocular Changes in the Development of Pathologic Myopia
8 Update on the pathology of PM
9 Scleral Changes
10 Choroid
11 Theories of myopization including Bruch’s membrane changes
12 The Optic Nerve / Abnormalities of the Papillary and Peripapillary Regions
13 Vitreous Changes
14 Ultra wide-field images of vitreous in PM
Section 3 Sequella of Pathologic Myopia and Their Potential Treatments
15 Staphyloma and Myopia. Historical Considerations.
16 Staphyloma II
17 Overview of OCT-based classification of macular lesions due to PM
18 Myopic Chorioretinal Atrophy
19 Choroidal Neovascularization
20 Myopic Tractional Maculopathies
21 Surgical approaches for conditions due to PM
22 Peripheral Retinal lesions
23 Retinal Detachment
24 Glaucoma in Myopia
25 Myopic Optic Neuropathy
26 Cataract
27 Ocular Motility Abnormalities
28 Myopia: Ocular and Systemic Disease
Section 4. Treatment of pathologic myopia
29 Prevention of axial length increase in adolescents and children
30 Advanced refractive error correction in PM
31 Treatment for scleral deformity or staphyloma
Richard F. Spaide, MD
Vitreous, Retina, Macula Consultants of New York
rick.spaide@gmail.com
Kyoko Ohno-Matsui
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science
Tokyo Medical and Dental University
k.ohno.oph@tmd.ac.jp
Lawrence A. Yannuzzi, MD
Professor of Clinical Ophthalmology
College of Physicians and Surgeons
Columbia University
Founder, Director and President of The Macula Foundation, Inc.
New York, NY, USA
layannuzzi@gmail.com
Pathologic Myopia is a major cause of severe vision loss worldwide. The mechanisms for vision loss include cataract, glaucoma, retinal detachment, and above all, myopic maculopathy within the posterior staphyloma. The first edition of Pathologic Myopia is one of the only current books to specifically address this disease and discusses recent developments in imaging technologies and various approaches to treatments, such as laser photocoagulation, photodynamic therapy, pharmaco-therapeutic injections in the vitreous, and surgery.
This new edition is a timely update to the standard reference in the field, with new chapters on advanced refractive error correction, genetics, developing a classification system, and special surgical approaches for pathologic myopia. Complete with even more high-quality color images and informative tables, this book is written and edited by leaders in the field and is geared towards ophthalmologists, including residents and fellows in training, glaucoma and cataract specialists, and vitreoretinal macula experts.