Origin and Early Evolution of the Metazoa

ISBN-13: 9781489924292 / Angielski / Miękka / 2013 / 570 str.

Jere H. Lipps; Philip W. Signor

Opis

Several years ago, we realized that the most prominent ideas that had been ex- pressed about the origin and early evolution of the Metazoa seemed to have been developed chiefly by zoologists using evidence from modern species without reference to the fossil record. Paleontologists had, in fact, put forth their own ideas but the zoological and the paleontological evidence were about the problem, seldom considered together, especially by zoologists. We believed that the paleon- tological documentation of the first Metazoa was too scattered, too obscure to Western readers, and much of it too recent to have been readily available to our colleagues in zoology. Whether or not that was entirely true, we thought that a single volume reviewing the fossil record of the earliest Metazoa would be useful to many in both paleontology and zoology, especially since so much new informa- tion has been developed in the last few years. Some of this information has been summarized in general articles recently, but an overview of most of the field does not exist. We therefore organized this book in five parts so that the evidence could be placed in perspective and summarized and inferences made from it. Part I intro- duces the previous hypotheses that have been proposed for the origin and early radiation of Metazoa. Part II consists of two summary chapters that set the sedi- mentological, geochemical, and biological background to the known radiations of Metazoa.

Spis treści

Introduction: Origen and Early Radiation of the Metazoa; P.W. Signor, J.H. Lipps. The Late Proterozoic: Faunas and Facies; J.W. Mount, P.W. Signor. Biological and Biogeochemical Preludes to the Ediacaran Radiation; A.H. Knoll. Vendian Faunas of the World: Vendian Faunas and the Early Evolution of Metazoa; M.A. Fedonkin. Function and Ecological Interpretations of the Vendian Fauna; R.J.F. Jenkins. Radiations of the Cabrian Faunas: The Lower Cambrian Fossil Record of the USSR; A.Yu. Rozanov, A. Zhuravlev. Lower Cambrian of Southeastern Newfoundland; E. Landing. Overview of the Proterozoic/Cambrian Radiations: Early Radiation of Biomineralizing Phyla; S. Bengtson, S.C. Morris. OceanAtmosphere Chemistry and Evolution Across the PrecambrianCambrian Boundary; M. Brasier. 7 additional articles. Index.