Organic solar devices: polythiophene-fullerene based solar cells

ISBN-13: 9783639700985 / Angielski / Miękka / 2015 / 136 str.

Chirvase Dana

Opis

Organic photovoltaic devices stand nowadays as a new and very promising research field with multiple applications related to the microelectronics sector, combining the optoelectronic properties of conventional semiconductors with excellent mechanical and processing properties of polymer materials. Organic solar cells are based on an innovative advanced concept which mimics the natural photosynthesis in the conversion and storage of solar energy. The present work, hopefully useful for students or postgraduates interested in the semiconductor field, shows basic concepts of photovoltaics applied to organic solar cells. In this context, polymer based solar cells were fabricated by using Poly(3-hexylthiophene-2.5diyl)(P3HT) as a donor, combined with the fullerene derivative [6,6]-phenyl -C61 butyric acid methyl ester, (PCBM) as an acceptor, in a bulk hetero-junction structure. Electrical and optical properties of these organic devices, morphology investigations, external quantum efficiency measurements and optimization of organic compounds in the organic solar cells have been performed. Finally, the limitations of electrical performances of organic solar cells have been shown.

O autorze

Chirvase, DanaThe author graduated the University Politehnica Bucharest as electrical engineer. She obtained in 1998 a DAAD scholarship at the Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg. Afterwards she did her PhD in the field of organic solar cells. Since 2006 she has worked within the Romanian Ministry of Economics in the field of energy project financing.