Optical Coherence Tomography of Ocular Diseases

ISBN-13: 9781556428647 / Angielski / Twarda / 2012 / 640 str.

Joel S Schuman

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For more than 17 years, Optical Coherence Tomography of Ocular Diseases has been the classic text on this essential imaging technology.

This completely revised and updated Third Edition of Optical Coherence Tomography of Ocular Diseases reflects the quickly advancing technology of spectral domain optical coherence tomography (OCT).

Incorporated within over 600 pages are a multitude of updated features unique to this Third Edition including over 1,200 color images, state-of-the-art technology, and case presentations. These elements cohesively work together to successfully demonstrate the retina in normal and diseased states using spectral domain OCT.

Optical Coherence Tomography of Ocular Diseases, Third Edition is written with the clinician in mind. The text's primary objective is to illustrate the appearance of the eye in health and disease, comparing conventional clinical technologies using spectral domain OCT imaging. This method introduces the clinician to the manifestations of disease as indicated by OCT, while presenting the more familiar fundoscopic and fluorescein angiographic views side-by-side.

Drs. Joel S. Schuman, Carmen A. Puliafito, James G. Fujimoto, and Jay Duker, together with their 17 contributors, have collaborated to revise and update this best-selling comprehensive resource to reflect the current state-of-the-art technology of spectral domain OCT.

OCT applications in retinal diseases, glaucoma, neuro-ophthalmology, anterior segment, and a description of OCT technologies are all topics extensively covered in this new Third Edition. Two appendices are included that contain a wealth of technical information for those interested in learning more about the physical principles of operation of this diagnostic imaging technology, as well as scanning and image processing protocols.

FEATURES:
- Utilizes and interprets spectral domain OCT imaging from multiple machines.
- Over 1,200 color images.
- Strong focus on retina, glaucoma, neuro-ophthalmology, and the anterior segments.

This classic text will provide a clinical reference for eyecare professionals, as well as retina and glaucoma specialists, that shows how to utilize and interpret OCT imaging to enhance diagnostic sensitivity and specificity, as well as to enhance therapeutic decision making and monitor the outcome of treatment. This is the go-to resource for both clinicians and scientists interested in optical imaging of the eye.

Spis treści

Dedication  
About the Editors  
Contributing Authors  
Preface  

Section I Principles of Operation and Interpretation  

Chapter 1 Introduction to Optical Coherence Tomography  
James G. Fujimoto, PhD; Joel S. Schuman, MD; David Huang, MD, PhD; Jay S. Duker, MD; Carmen A. Puliafito, MD, MBA; and Eric Swanson, MS 
    • Introduction 
    • Imaging With Light Versus Sound 
    • Measuring Echoes of Light Using Interferometry 
    • Axial Scans and Optical Coherence Tomography Image Generation 
    • Optical Coherence Tomography Instrumentation for Retinal Imaging 
    • What Optical Coherence Tomography Images Show 
    • Ultrahigh-Resolution Optical Coherence Tomography and Detailed Retinal Structure 
    • High-Speed Spectral/Fourier-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography 
    • Advantages of Spectral/Fourier-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography 
    • Retinal Structure in Optical Coherence Tomography Images From Commercial Instruments 
    • Anterior Eye Structure in Optical Coherence Tomography Images 
    • Conclusion 

Chapter 2 Interpretation of the Optical Coherence Tomography Image  
Gadi Wollstein, MD; Lindsey S. Folio, MS, MBA; Jessica E. Nevins, BS; Hiroshi Ishikawa, MD; Carmen A. Puliafito, MD, MBA; James G. Fujimoto, PhD; and Joel S. Schuman, MD 
    • Introduction 
    • Interpreting Optical Coherence Tomography Images of the Normal Retina 
    • Interpreting Optical Coherence Tomography Images of the Normal Anterior Eye 
    • Optical Coherence Tomography Scanning and Imaging Protocols 
    • Quantitative Measurements of Retinal Morphology 
    • Interpreting Optical Coherence Tomography Images of Retinal Pathologies 
    • Quality, Artifacts, and Errors in Optical Coherence Tomography Images 
    • Conclusion 

Section II Optical Coherence Tomography in Retinal Diseases  

Chapter 3 Vitreoretinal Interface Disorders  
Heeral R. Shah, MD; Elias C. Mavrofrides, MD; Adam H. Rogers, MD; Steven N. Truong, MD, FACS; Carmen A. Puliafito, MD, MBA; James G. Fujimoto, PhD; and Jay S. Duker, MD 
    • Idiopathic Epiretinal Membrane 
    • Vitreomacular Traction Syndrome 
    • Idiopathic Macular Hole 

Chapter 4 Retinal Vascular Diseases  
Heeral R. Shah, MD; Vanessa Cruz-Villegas, MD; Carmen A. Puliafito, MD, MBA; James G. Fujimoto, PhD; and Jay S. Duker, MD 
    • Branch Retinal Artery Occlusion 
    • Central Retinal Artery Occlusion 
    • Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion 
    • Central Retinal Vein Occlusion 
    • Bilateral Idiopathic Juxtafoveal Retinal Telangiectasis 
    • Retinal Arterial Macroaneurysm 

Chapter 5 Diabetic Retinopathy  
Heeral R. Shah, MD; Vanessa Cruz-Villegas, MD; Harry W. Flynn Jr, MD; and Jay S. Duker, MD 
    • Nonproliferative Diabetic Retinopathy 
    • Diabetic Macular Edema 
    • Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy 

Chapter 6 Central Serous Chorioretinopathy  
Heeral R. Shah, MD; Elias C. Mavrofrides, MD; Carmen A. Puliafito, MD, MBA; James G. Fujimoto, PhD; and Jay S. Duker, MD 
    • Typical Central Serous Chorioretinopathy 
    • Chronic Central Serous Chorioretinopathy 
    • Bullous Central Serous Chorioretinopathy 
    • Laser Treatment for Central Serous Chorioretinopathy 
    • Central Serous Chorioretinopathy RTVue-100 
    • Photodynamic Therapy Treatment for Central Serous Chorioretinopathy 

Chapter 7 Age-Related Macular Degeneration 1 
Heeral R. Shah, MD; Elias C. Mavrofrides, MD; Natalia Villate, MD; Philip J. Rosenfeld, MD, PhD; Carmen A. Puliafito, MD, MBA; and Jay S. Duker, MD 
    • Drusen 
    • Adult Vitelliform Dystrophy 
    • Geographic Atrophy 
    • Occult Choroidal Neovascularization 
    • Vascularized Pigment Epithelial Detachment 
    • Retinal Angiomatous Proliferation 
    • Retinal Pigment Epithelium Tear 
    • Subretinal Hemorrhage 
    • Disciform Scar 

Chapter 8 Miscellaneous Macular Degenerations  
Heeral R. Shah, MD; Elias C. Mavrofrides, MD; Carmen A. Puliafito, MD, MBA; and Jay S. Duker, MD 
    • Pathologic Myopia 
    • Angioid Streaks 
    • Choroidal Neovascular Membrane 
    • Idiopathic Central Serous Chorioretinopathy With Choroidal Neovascularization 
    • Juxtafoveal Retinal Telangiectasis With Choroidal Neovascularization 
    • Presumed Ocular Histoplasmosis 

Chapter 9 Chorioretinal Inflammatory Diseases  
Heeral R. Shah, MD; Natalia Villate, MD; Elias C. Mavrofrides, MD; Janet Davis, MD; and Jay S. Duker, MD 
    • Idiopathic Retinal Vasculitis and Neuroretinitis 
    • Multifocal Choroiditis and Panuveitis 
    • Posterior Scleritis With Subretinal Fluid 
    • Sympathetic Ophthalmia 
    • Birdshot Chorioretinopathy 
    • Toxoplasmosis 
    • Intermediate Uveitis With Cystoid Macular Edema 
    • Sarcoidosis With Choroidal Granulomas 
    • Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada Disease 
    • Cytomegalovirus Retinitis 

Chapter 10 Retinal Dystrophies  
Heeral R. Shah, MD; Vanessa Cruz-Villegas, MD; Philip J. Rosenfeld, MD, PhD; Carmen A. Puliafito, MD, MBA; and Jay S. Duker, MD 
    • Retinitis Pigmentosa 
    • Stargardt’s Disease 
    • Best’s Disease 
    • Pattern Dystrophy 

Chapter 11 Miscellaneous Retinal Diseases  
Heeral R. Shah, MD; Elias C. Mavrofrides, MD; Vanessa Cruz-Villegas, MD; Carmen A. Puliafito, MD, MBA; and Jay S. Duker, MD 
    • Cystoid Macular Edema 
    • Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment 
    • Posterior Segment Trauma 
    •Optic Nerve Pit 

Section III Optical Coherence Tomography in Glaucoma, Neuro-Ophthalmology, and the Anterior Segment  

Chapter 12 Optical Coherence Tomography’s Clinical Utility in Glaucoma  
Gadi Wollstein, MD; Lindsey S. Folio, MS, MBA; Jessica E. Nevins, BS; and Joel S. Schuman, MD 
    • Normal 
    • Structure-Function Correspondence 
    • Structure-Function Disagreement 
    • Structural Loss Suggests Future Functional Loss 
    • Utility of Imaging in Longitudinal Glaucoma Assessment

Chapter 13 Optical Coherence Tomography for Neuro-Ophthalmology  
Carlos Mendoza-Santiesteban, MD; Matthew D. Lazzara, MD; and Thomas R. Hedges III, MD 
    • Proving Maculopathy That May Mimic Optic Neuropathy 
    • Optic Neuropathy in the Presence of Retinopathy 
    • Functional Loss of Vision 
    • Optic Nerve Swelling 
    • Vitreopapillary Traction 
    • Compressive Optic Neuropathy 
    • Optic Neuritis 
    • Toxic, Hereditary, and Nutritional Optic Neuropathy 
    • Conclusion 

Chapter 14 Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography  
Bing Qin, MD, PhD; Yan Li, PhD; and David Huang, MD, PhD 
    • Introduction 
    • Optical Coherence Tomography Devices 
    • Interpretation of Corneal Images 
    • Angle Assessment 
    • Refractive Surgery 
    • Corneal Pathologies and Surgeries 

Section IV Appendices  

Appendix A Physical Principles of Optical Coherence Tomography  
Bernhard Baumann, PhD; James G. Fujimoto, PhD; David Huang, MD, PhD; Jay S. Duker, MD; Eric Swanson, MS; Carmen A. Puliafito, MD, MBA; and Joel S. Schuman, MD 
    • Introduction 
    • Optical Interferometry 
    • Low-Coherence Interferometry—Measurement of Light Echoes and Axial Resolution 
    • Principles of Fourier-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography— Measuring Echoes in the Spectral Domain 
    • Transverse Spatial Resolution 
    • Image Acquisition Time and Axial Scan Densities 
    • Three-Dimensional Optical Coherence Tomography Imaging 
    • Image Analysis and Display 
    • Image Averaging 
    • Advances in Optical Coherence Tomography Technology 
    • ConclusionAppendix B Optical Coherence Tomography Scanning and Image-Processing Protocols  Gadi Wollstein, MD; Lindsey S. Folio, MS, MBA; Jessica E. Nevins, BS; 
Hiroshi Ishikawa, MD; Carmen A. Puliafito, MD, MBA; James G. Fujimoto, 
PhD; and Joel S. Schuman, MD 
    • Line and Radial Scan Protocols 
    • Circle Scan Protocols 
    • Compound Radial and Concentric Circles Scan Protocols 
    • Three-Dimensional Cube Raster Scan Protocols 
    • Eye Motion Tracking 
    • Image-Processing Protocols 
    • Repeated Scan (Image) Averaging 
    • Segmentation 
    • C-Mode 
    • Circumpapillary Retinal Thickness and Retinal Thickness Map 
    • Optic Nerve Head 
    • Macula 
    • Progression Analysis 
    • Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography Scan Protocols 


Financial Disclosures  
Index