Offender Profiling: Theory, Research and Practice

ISBN-13: 9780471975656 / Angielski / Miękka / 1997 / 256 str.

Janet L. Jackson; Debra Anne Bekerian; Elizabeth Barkley

Opis

This book places offender profiling within a more realistic, balanced context. Initial chapters introduce a theoretical, empirical basis for the approach, and are followed by chapters illustrating the pros and cons of its use in an applied, operational setting. It presents two ba sic ideas: that offender profiling is not an end in itself, but is pur ely an instrument for steering an investigation in a particular direct ion, and that the process of developing a profile depends on a combina tion of investigative experience together with objective findings from behavioral science research.

Spis treści

Does Offender Profiling Have a Role to Play?
(J. Jackson D. Bekerian).
Developmental and Clinical Issues in Relation to Offending in the Individual (R. Badcock).
The Contribution of Personality Theories to Psychological Profiling (J. Boon).
The Role of the Expert in Criminal Investigation (G. Gudjonsson G. Copson).
Standard Investigatory Tools and Offender Profiling (J. Stevens).
What Help Do the Police Need with Their Inquiries?
(D. Oldfield).
A Research Approach to Offender Profiling (J. Jackson, et al.).
Predicting Offender Profiles from Victim and Witness Descriptions (D. Farrington S. Lambert).
Geographic Profiling (D. Rossmo).
Towards a Practical Application of Offender Profiling: The RNC′s Criminal Suspect Prioritization System (J. House).
Specific Profile Analysis: A Data–Based Approach to Offender Profiling (A. Davies).
Critical Issues in Offender Profiling (D. Bekerian J. Jackson).
References.
Index.

Blurb

Most incidents of violent crime occur between people who know each other, but in other cases (fortunately much less frequent) there are no obvious ties between the victim and the criminal, and these cases cause a great deal of social fear and uncertainty. They also result in large–scale, costly investigations and, increasingly, police are collaborating with other professionals in a process of offender profiling which might help their investigation. This book is a substantial, unique and critical account of the scope and practice of offender profiling, and its limitations. Professionals worldwide, from psychiatry, psychology, criminology and policing, have contributed accounts of their experience and knowledge across a range of approaches to offender profiling. Some use a clinical approach, based on the application of established theories of personality and psychopathy. Others argue for the effectiveness of the objective analysis of offence records to predict future offending. Some of the police contributions provide a frank description of their methods, others address the difficult issues relating to the use of offender profiling. This is a controversial subject, full of potent myth, and the object of this book is to provide a cool overview of the related scientific knowledge, now spread over many journals and reports, as well as accounts of the process and difficulties of offender profiling. It will be useful and interesting to most scientists and professionals in the field of criminal justice. This book is in the Wiley Series in the Psychology of Crime, Policing and Law.