Neurobiology of Respiration

ISBN-13: 9789400766266 / Angielski / Twarda / 2013 / 436 str.

Mieczyslaw Pokorski

Opis

Respiration is an area of the medical study that undergoes fast developments. A better understanding of the neural and cellular mechanisms underlying respiratory disorders and lung function is essential for the evidence-based pharmacotherapy and for optimizing the patient care and prophylactic measures to improve the health and quality of life. This comprehensive book is a blend of basic and clinical research. The book is thought to promote the translation of science into clinical practice. The book presents an update on the areas of current research and clinical interest in the neurobiology of the respiratory system. Recent innovations in detection and management of respiratory diseases are described. The book will be a base of reference in the field of respiration for years to come and a source of future research ideas. This book is a required text for respiratory scientists, neuropathologists, and for clinicians searching for 'bench to bedside' treatments of lung diseases.

Spis treści

1. Altered Histone Deacetylase Activity and iNOS Expression in Cells Isolated from Induced Sputum of COPD Patients Treated with Tiotropium; A. Holownia, R.M. Mroz, P. Wielgat, T. Skopinski, A. Kolodziejczyk, A. Sitko, E. Chyczewska, and J.J. Braszko

2. Involvement of NF-κB and Muscle Specific E3 Ubiquitin Ligase MuRF1 in Cigarette Smoke-Induced Catabolism in C2 Myotubes; S. Kaisari, O. Rom, D. Aizenbud, and A.Z. Reznick

3. Siglec-8 in Induced Sputum of COPD Patients; R.M. Mroz, A. Holownia, P. Wielgat, A. Sitko, T. Skopinski, E. Chyczewska, and J.J. Braszko

4. Essential Amino Acid Leucine and Proteasome Inhibitor MG132 Attenuate Cigarette Smoke Induced Catabolism in C2 Myotubes; O. Rom, S. Kaisari, D. Aizenbud, and A.Z. Reznick

5. Smoking Denial in Cardiovascular Disease Studies; S.J. Wallner-Liebmann, T.B. Grammer, R. Siekmeier, H. Mangge, W. März, and W. Renner

6. Differential Effects of Kainic Acid Lesions in Medullary Raphe on Cough and Sneeze in Anesthetized Rabbits; M. Simera, I. Poliacek, M. Veternik, B. Dobrolubov, M. Cibulka, H. Barani, N. Visnovcova, and J. Jakus

7. Detection of Chlamydophila Pneumoniae Antigens in Patients with Chronic Cough; Irena Choroszy-Krol, Magdalena Frej-Madrzak, Agnieszka Jama-Kmiecik, Jolanta Sarowska, Pawel Serek, Iwona Pirogowicz, and Maryta Nittner-Marszalska

8. Antioxidant Activity of Herbal Polysaccharides and Cough Reflex; G. Nosalova, L. Jurecek, Z. Hromadkova, Z. Kostalova, and V. Sadlonova

9. Cytoglobin and Neuroglobin in the Human Brainstem and Carotid Body; C. Di Giulio, S. Zara, M. De Colli, R. Ruffini, A. Porzionato, V. Macchi, R. De Caro, and A. Cataldi

10. Flow Cytometry in the Diagnosis of Influenza; A. Wozniak-Kosek, and L.B. Brydak

11. Accuracy of Rapid Influenza Detection Test in Diagnosis of Influenza A and B Viruses in Children less than 59 Months Old; A. Nitsch-Osuch, A. Wozniak-Kosek, K. Korzeniewski, K. Zycinska, K. Wardyn, and L.B. Brydak

12. Virological Monitoring of Influenza Activity and Influenza-Like Illness in the Epidemic Season 2011-2012 in Poland; A. Wozniak-Kosek, and L.B. Brydak

13. Incidence of Chlamydophila Pneumoniae Infection in Children during 2007-2010; Irena Choroszy-Krol, Magdalena Frej-Madrzak, Agnieszka Jama-Kmiecik, Jolanta Sarowska, Grazyna Gosciniak, and Iwona Pirogowicz

14. Clinical Features and Outcomes of Influenza A and B Infections in Children; A. Nitsch-Osuch, A. Wozniak-Kosek, K. Korzeniewski, K. Zycinska, K. Wardyn, and L.B. Brydak

15. Respiratory Complications in Children Hospitalized with Varicella; E. Kuchar, K. Miskiewicz, L. Szenborn, and A. Nitsch-Osuch

16. Hyponatremia in Children Hospitalized Due to Pneumonia; A. Wrotek, and T. Jackowska

17. In Vitro Sensitivity of Acinetobacter Baumannii and Pseudomonas Aeruginosa to Carbapenems among Intensive Care Unit Patients; A. Guzek, K. Korzeniewski, A. Nitsch-Osuch, Z. Rybicki, and E. Prokop

18. Prevalence of Acute Respiratory Tract Diseases among Soldiers Deployed For Military Operations in Iraq and Afghanistan; K. Korzeniewski, A. Nitsch-Osuch, M. Konarski, A. Guzek, E. Prokop, and K. Zieniuk

19. In Vitro Susceptibility of Staphylococci and Enterococci to Vancomycin and Teicoplanin; A. Guzek, K. Korzeniewski, A. Nitsch-Osuch, Z. Rybicki, and E. Prokop

20. Sinusitis in People Living in the Medieval Ages; Iwona Teul, Jacek Lorkowski, Wieslaw Lorkiewicz, and Dariusz Nowakowski

21. Immunization Coverage against Capsular Bacteria in Splenectomized Patients; Ernest Kuchar, Aneta Nitsch-Osuch, Celina Stolarczyk, Donata Kurpas, Katarzyna Zycinska, Kazimierz Wardyn, and Leszek Szenborn

22. Umbilical Cord Blood Gas Content, Postnatal State of Neonates, and Lactation after Caesarean and Natural Childbirth; M. Lepucka, M. Goluda, and L. Hirnle

23. Respiratory Function in Pregnant Women; L. Hirnle, L. Lysenko, H. Gerber, P. Lesnik, A. Baranowska, M. Rachwalik, J. Leszczyszyn, and L. Strozecki

24. Lung Function in Patients with Gastro-Esophageal Reflux Disease and Respiratory Symptoms; I. Pirogowicz, M. Patyk, P. Popecki, J. Rudnicki, L. Gojny, and M. Pokorski

25. Efficacy of Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation in Obese Patients with Chronic Respiratory Failure; P. Piesiak, A. Brzecka, M. Kosacka, and R. Jankowska

26. Near-Infrared Hemoencephalography for Monitoring Blood Oxygenation in Prefrontal Cortical Areas in Diagnosis and Therapy of Developmental Dyslexia; Maria B. Pecyna, and Mieczyslaw Pokorski

27. Occlusal Stabilization Splint Therapy in Orofacial Pain and Tension-Type Headache; J. Kostrzewa-Janicka, E. Mierzwinska-Nastalska, D. Rolski, and P. Szczyrek

28. Dynamics of Upper Airways during the Müller Maneuver in Healthy Subjects: A Cine MRI study; I. Fukushi, and Y. Okada

29. EMG Analysis of Human Inspiratory Muscle Resistance to Fatigue during Exercise; M.O. Segizbaeva, Zh.A. Donina, N.N. Timofeev, Yu.N. Korolyov, V.N. Golubev, and N.P. Aleksandrova

30. Assessment of Temporomandibular Joint Disease; J. Kostrzewa-Janicka, E. Mierzwinska-Nastalska, P. Jurkowski, P. Okonski, and M. Nedzi-Gora

31. Spirometry Day: A means to Enhance Social Knowledge on Respiratory Diseases; Piotr Dabrowiecki, Artur J. Badyda, Andrzej Chcialowski, Anna Doboszynska, Emilia Swietlik, Anna Gayer, and Dominika Mucha

32. Lung Function in Divers; M. Konarski, R. Klos, A. Nitsch-Osuch, K. Korzeniewski, and E. Prokop

33. Influence of Traffic-Related Air Pollutants on Lung Function; Artur J. Badyda, Piotr Dabrowiecki, Wojciech Lubinski, Piotr O. Czechowski, Grzegorz Majewski, Andrzej Chcialowski, and Andrzej Kraszewski

34. Fractional Exhaled Nitric Oxide in Clinical Trials: An Overview; Sabine Häussermann, Dominik Kappeler, Anje Schmidt, and Rüdiger Siekmeier

35. Real-Time Breath Analysis in Type 2 Diabetes Patients during Cognitive Effort; A. Mazzatenta, M. Pokorski, and C. Di Giulio

36. Exhaled Nitric Oxide in Specific Inhalation Challenge; S. Ewald-Kleimeier, A. Lotz, R. Merget, T. Brüning, and O. Hagemeyer

37. Integration of Simulated Multipotential Signals: The Role of Integration Window Width and of the Number of Spikes; M. Veternik, M. Simera, J. Jakus, and I. Poliacek

38. Functional and Topographic Concordance of Right Atrial Neural Structures Inducing Sinus Tachycardia; Christian Eickholt, Karl Mischke, Thomas Schimpf, Christian Knackstedt, Kira Scherer, Danius Pauza, Nikolaus Marx, Dong-In Shin, Malte Kelm, and Christian Meyer 

39. Occurrence of Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation in 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-Dioxin-Induced Pneumonia in the Rat; I. Calkosinski, J. Rosinczuk-Tonderys, M. Dobrzynski, L. Palka, and J. Bazan

40. Implementation of Non-Invasive Methods in the Diagnosis of Diisocyanate-Induced Asthma; M. Raulf-Heimsoth, R. Liebig, B. Marczynski, G. Borowitzki, S. Bernard, S. Freundt, E. Heinze, Th. Brüning, and R. Merget

41. Evaluation of a 4-Steps-1-Day Whole Body Challenge Protocol for the Diagnosis of Occupational Asthma Due to Diisocyanates; L. Scheidler, K. Sucker, D. Taeger, V. van Kampen, E. Heinze, B. Marczynski, C. Monsé, T. Brüning, and R. Merget

42. Occupational Allergic Respiratory Diseases in Garbage Workers: Relevance of Molds and Actinomycetes; O. Hagemeyer, J. Bünger, V. van Kampen, M. Raulf-Heimsoth, C. Drath, R. Merget, T. Brüning, and H.C. Broding

43. Th1, Th2, Th17, and Regulatory Cytokines in Children with Different Clinical Forms of Allergy; Anna Stelmaszczyk-Emmel, Anna Zawadzka-Krajewska, Agata Kopatys, and Urszula Demkow

44. Soluble Receptor for Urokinase Plasminogen Activator in Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Children; A. Wrotek, K. Pawlik, and T. Jackowska

45. Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis due to Metalworking Fluids: How to Find the Antigens; R. Merget, I. Sander, V. van Kampen, M. Raulf-Heimsoth, T. Rabente, A. Kolk, and T. Brüning

46. Angiogenic Axis Angiopoietin-1 and Angiopoietin-2/Tie-2 in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Bronchoalveolar Lavage and Serum Study; W. Naumnik, B. Naumnik, K. Niewiarowska,  M. Ossolinska, and E. Chyczewska

47. Cancer Incidence in Pulmonary Vasculitis; Katarzyna Zycinska, Jolanta Kostrzewa-Janicka, Aneta Nitsch-Osuch, and Kazimierz Wardyn

48. Influence of Delays in Diagnosis and Treatment on Survival in Small Cell Lung Cancer; E. Radzikowska, K. Roszkowski-Sliz, M. Chabowski, and P. Glaz

49. Familial Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis; K. Wytrychowski, A. Hans-Wytrychowska, and B. Nowakowska

50. High Resolution Computed Tomography in 2-Year Follow-Up of Stage I Sarcoidosis; D. Ziora, K. Kornelia, D. Jastrzebski, L. Labus,  K. Zeleznik, and J. Kozielski

51. Altruistic Aptitude: Age-Dependent Influence of Temperament and Emotional Intelligence; Mieczyslaw Pokorski, Aneta Faron-Lasyk, and Lukasz Borecki

52. Effect of Socio-Economic Status on Quality of Life in People Affected with Respiratory Allergy; Romana Pawlinska-Chmara, Iwona Wronka, and Justyna Marchewka 

53. Exposure to Paracetamol and Antibiotics in Early Life and Elevated Risk of Asthma in Childhood; M. Muc, C. Padez, and A. Mota Pinto

54. Health Behaviors and Quality of Life among Patients with Chronic Respiratory Disease; D. Kurpas, B. Mroczek, M. Jasinska, D. Bielska, A. Nitsch-Osuch, K. Kassolik, W. Andrzejewski, A. Gryko, D.M. Krzyzanowski, and A. Steciwko

55. Attitudes toward Euthanasia Among Polish Physicians, Nurses and People Who Have no Professional Experience with the Terminally Ill; A. Glebocka, A. Gawor, and F. Ostrowski

56. Death as a Result of Violent Asphyxia in Autopsy Reports; J. Trnka, M. Gesicki, R. Suslo, J. Siuta, J. Drobnik, and I. Pirogowicz

57. Respiratory and Systemic Infections in Children with Severe Aplastic Anemia on Immunosupressive Therapy; Katarzyna Pawelec, Malgorzata Salamonowicz, Anna Panasiuk, Michał Matysiak, Urszula Demkow

Blurb

Respiration is a field of the scientific study that undergoes fast developments. A better understanding of the cellular and neural mechanisms underlying respiratory disorders and lung function is essential for the use of the evidence-based therapy and for optimizing the patient care and prophylactic measures. This book provides a comprehensive update on the basic and clinical respiratory research, and on the detection and management of respiratory pathologies. The molecular signaling lies at the base of the pathophysiology of the respiratory system and therapeutic interventions. The neurobiological studies have just started to unravel the complexities of how the molecular signals are translated into respiratory regulation in health and disease. This book helps translate non-clinical findings into clinical applications. It provides diagnostic tips that help the clinician in qualified decision making and describes novel biomarkers that facilitate diagnosis. The book also tackles the importance of the knowledge of the psychosomatic background of disease in getting the optimal patient outcome. The interventional epidemiological studies included in the book correspond to translational medicine that encompasses the basic and social sciences with the goal to improve the health and quality of life. The chapters presented in the book describe the findings of original studies, which were thoughtfully planned and executed in a controlled manner. The book satisfies a requirement for staying abreast of the latest developments in both scientific and clinical sides of respiratory neurobiology. The book will be an enduring base of reference in the field of respiration for years to come. This book is a required text for respiratory scientists, neuropathologists, and for clinicians searching for ‘bench-to-bedside’ treatments of respiratory disorders.