Myeloma Bone Disease

ISBN-13: 9781617796883 / Angielski / Miękka / 2012 / 252 str.

G. David Roodman

Opis

Multiple myeloma is the second most common hematologic malignancy and c- rently affects approximately 50,000 people in the United States. Each year about 20,000 people are diagnosed with myeloma. Although new treatments have been developed, which signi?cantly prolong the survival of patients, myeloma bone d- ease still remains a major cause of severe morbidity and increased mortality in patients with myeloma. Myeloma bone disease is characterized by "punched out" lytic lesions caused by increased osteoclastic bone destruction accompanied by suppressed or even absent osteoblast activity. Advances in our understanding of both the pathophysiology of myeloma bone disease and the development of novel agents that target speci?c pathways involved in both the increased osteoclast f- mation and the suppressed osteoblast activity in myeloma provide new hope for these patients. The treatment of myeloma bone disease was revolutionized by cl- ical trials that demonstrated the signi?cant bene't of intravenous bisphosphonate therapy in patients with myeloma bone disease. With the identi?cation of many of the cytokines and chemokines involved in myeloma bone disease, novel th- apies such as denosumab that blocks RANKL activity, anti-DKK1, which targets the inhibition of osteoblast activity by blocking Wnt signaling inhibition, and the potential anabolic effects of agents such as bortezomib and activin have greatly improved our potential to block the progression or reverse myeloma bone disease.

Recenzje

From the reviews:

"This is a highly specialized book dealing with myeloma bone disease. ... The book, authoritative as it is, is likely to be of interest to ... physicians and scientists with a specific interest in myeloma. ... No other book has dealt with the subject of myeloma bone disease in as much depth and, therefore, this one is unique." (Seema Singhal, Doody's Review Service, February, 2011)

Spis treści

1. Clinical presentation of myeloma bone disease (MBD) 2. Imaging of myeloma bone disease 3. Bone Markers in MBD 4. Radiation therapy for MBD 5. Surgical treatment (kyphoplasty, vertebroplasty and standard surgery) 6. Pathophysiology of MBD 7. Osteoclast activation in MBD 8. Osteoblast Suppression in MBD 9. Animal models of MBD 10. Bisphopsphonate treatment of MBD 11. Osteonecrosis of the jaw in myeloma 12. Novel therapies for MBD (Denosumab, velcade and imids)

Blurb

This state-of-the-art book presents the forefront in the science and clinical management of myeloma bone disease.  Assembling the work of the world's premier thought leaders, this book begins with sections on clinical presentation, imaging, and biochemical markers and then goes on to discuss radiation, surgical, and medical therapies.  Specific chapters are devoted to bisphosphonates and novel therapeutic agents, such as RANKL inhibitors, Wnt signaling inhibitors, and IMiDs.  The mechanisms of osteoclast activation and osteoblast suppression in multiple myeloma are also explored.

Myeloma Bone Disease is a valuable resource for medical, surgical, and radiation oncologists and cancer researchers.