Multiscale Modelling of Damage and Fracture Processes in Composite Materials

ISBN-13: 9783211295588 / Angielski / Miękka / 2004 / 309 str.

T. Sadowski; Tomasz Sadowski

Opis

Various types of composites are used in engineering practice. The most important are fibrous compositesy laminates and materials with a more complicated geometry of reinforcement in the form of short fibres and particles of various properties DEGREES shapes and sizes. The aim of course was to understand the basic principles of damage growth and fracture processes in ceramic, polymer and metal matrix composites. Nowadays, it is widely recognized that important macroscopic properties like the macroscopic stiffness and strength, are governed by processes that occur at one to several scales below the level of observation. Understanding how these processes infiuence the reduction of stiffness and strength is essential for the analysis of existing and the design of improved composite materials. The study of how these various length scales can be linked together or taken into account simultaneously is particular attractive for composite materials, since they have a well-defined structure at the micro and meso-levels. Moreover, the microstructural and mesostructural levels are well-defined: the microstructural level can be associated with small particles or fibres, while the individual laminae can be indentified at the mesoscopic level. For this reason, advances in multiscale modelling and analysis made here, pertain directly to classes of materials which either have a range of relevant microstructural scales, such as metals, or do not have a very we- defined microstructure, e.g. cementitious composites. In particular, the fracture mechanics and optimization techniques for the design of polymer composite laminates against the delamination type of failure was dis

Spis treści

Altenbach, H., Modelling of Anisotropic Behaviour in Fibre and Particle Reinforced Composite.- de Borst, R., Computational Mechanics of Failure in Composites at Multiple Scales.- Karihaloo, B., Micromechanical Modelling of Strain Hardening and Tension Softening in Cementitious Composites.- Karihaloo, B., Optimum Composite Laminates Least Prone to Delamination under Mechanical and Thermal Loads.- Ladevéze, P., Multiscale Computational Damage Modelling of Laminate Composites.- Bialas, M., Mróz, Z., Damage Models at Material Interfaces.- Sadowski, T., Modelling of Damage and Fracture Processes of Ceramic Matrix Composites.