Military Deployment and Its Consequences for Families

ISBN-13: 9781493945528 / Angielski / Miękka / 2016 / 336 str.

Shelley Macdermid Wadsworth; David S. Riggs

Opis

War-related separations challenge families in many ways. The worry and uncertainty associated with combat deployments provokes anxiety in family members left at home. Lengthy separations may challenge the personal, social, and economic coping resources of families at home. In this war, thanks to medical advances, many service members who previously would have died of their injuries are returning home to live long, although altered lives. As a result, families are facing the additional challenge of assisting service members who have experienced amputation, traumatic brain injury, and psychological wounds. These challenges are faced not only by service members in the active component of the armed forces, but also by service members in the National Guard and Reserves. In response, the Department of Defense has launched unprecedented efforts to support service members and families before, during and after deployment in all locations of the country as well as in remote locations. These support efforts are focused not only on medical care, but also mental health care and logistical support. Research about families and war tends to move forward in fits and starts associated with major conflicts, and there is currently an increasing flow of family research moving into the scientific domain. Military Families and the Aftermath of Deployment focuses heavily on the aftermath of deployment for families. It is the first compilation of such chapters released in relation to the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, and includes contributions from leading researchers from diverse disciplines and arenas, including universities, the Veterans Administration, and the Department of Defense, as well as international researchers from Canada, and Croatia, among others. This work will be of use to graduate students and researchers in family studies, social work, counseling, military science, psychology and sociology.

Spis treści

Research and Training about Military Families: Where Are We?- Evolution of a Research Agenda.- I. Relational Functioning.- Bridging the Distance: Illustrations of Real-Time Communication of Support between Partners and Deployed Members of the National Guard.- Relational Turbulence within Military Couples During Reintegration Following Deployment.- Feasibility of Telephone Support Groups for Spouses of Returning Iraq and Afghanistan Service Members.- II. Parenting and Child Outcomes.- General and Specialist Health Care Utilization in Military Children of Army Service Members Who Are Deployed.- Parenting Practices and Emotion Regulation in National Guard and Reserve Families: Early Findings from the After Deployment Adaptive Parenting Tools/ADAPT study.- Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Military Families: Visible But Legally Marginalized.- III. Single Service Members.- Pre-deployment Well-being among Single and Partnered National Guard Soldiers: The Role of their Parents, Social Support, and Stressors.- Towards a Better Understanding of Post-Deployment Reintegration.- Young Veterans and the Transition to Civilian Employment: Does Marital Status Matter?- Recent Developments in the Uneasy Tension Between Family and Career: Competency-Related Perceptions of Women and Mothers.- IV. Family Sequelae of Wounds and Injuries.- The Effects of Wounds of War on Family Functioning in a National Guard Sample: An Exploratory Study.- Resources and Coping Strategies Among Caregivers of Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF) and Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF) Veterans with Polytrauma and Traumatic Brain Injury.- Combat-related Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Families.- Community-Based Support and Unmet Needs Among Families of Persons with Brain Injuries: A Mixed Methods Study with the Brain Injury Association of America State Affiliates.

O autorze

Shelley M. MacDermid Wadsworth is director of the Military Family Research Institute and the Center for Families and professor of Human Development and Family Studies at Purdue University. Her research focuses on relationships between job conditions and family life, with a special focus on military families and organizational policies, programs and practices. Her research has been widely published, and has been funded by the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation, the Henry A. Murray Center, the Department of Defense, the National Institute of Food and Agriculture, the state of Indiana, the Lilly Endowment, and others. She serves on the editorial boards of several major family research journals, and is a fellow of the National Council on Family Relations, and a recipient of the Work Life Legacy Award from the Families and Work Institute. She serves on the Returning Veterans Committee of the Institute of Medicine. David Riggs is a clinical psychologist and research associate professor at the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences. Much of his work has focused on trauma, violence and anxiety, particularly the impact of post-traumatic stress disorder and other anxiety disorders on the families of those directly affected. He has trained numerous student and mental health professionals, published more than 60 articles and book chapters, and presented more than 200 papers and workshops. He earned his bachelor’s degree from the University of Kansas and his doctorate from the State University of New York at Stony Brook, and completed a clinical psychology internship at the Medical University of South Carolina. Previous positions include clinical research and academic appointments at the Center for the Treatment and Study of Anxiety, the National Center for PTSD, the Medical College of Pennsylvania, Tufts University, Boston University and the University of Pennsylvania.

Blurb

We are only beginning to comprehend the extent of the challenges faced by men and women serving in the military--a vast web of difficulties that include those left behind for families when service members leave for combat, and the ones that loom over families when they return.

The contributors to Military Deployment and its Consequences for Families understand in depth the complexities of military life, and how individual sacrifices translate into stressors for partners and children. Focusing on key areas such as relationship and parenting issues and the effects of wounds and injuries, chapters span the diversity of active duty, veteran, National Guard, and Reserve families, including LGB families and divorced and single service members. These findings on challenges, resources, and coping strategies give readers expert guidance in providing services for military families and helping shape the agenda for further research. Among the topics covered:

• Relational tension in couples during reintegration following deployment.
• Parenting practices and emotion regulation in National Guard and Reserve families.
• Tension between family and career: competency-based perceptions of women and mothers.
• Towards an improved understanding of post-deployment reintegration.
• Combat-related post-traumatic stress disorder and families.
• Community support and unmet needs among families of persons with TBI.

Military Deployment and its Consequences for Families focuses on military mental health and well-being, and deserves the attention of researchers and practitioners working in this important field.