Man and Society in Calamity

ISBN-13: 9781412814492 / Angielski / Miękka / 2010 / 362 str.

Pitirim Sorokin

Opis

This is an age of great calamities. War and revolution, famine and pestilence, are again rampant on this planet, and they still exact their deadly toll from suffering humanity. Calamities influence every moment of our existence: our mentality and behavior, our social life and cultural processes. Like a demon, they cast their shadow upon every thought we think and every action we perform. In this classic volume, Sorokin attempts to account for the effects these calamities exert on the mental processes, behavior, social organization, and cultural life of the population involved. In what way do famine and pestilence, war and revolution tend to modify our mind and conduct, our social organization and cultural life? To what extent do they succeed in this, and when and why do they prove less effective? What are the causes of these calamities, and what are the ways out? In dealing with these problems Sorokin tries to give a detailed description of the typical effects of famine and pestilence, war and revolution, such as have repeatedly occurred in all major catastrophes of this kind. To use academic language, he attempts to formulate the principal uniformities regularly manifested during such calamities. This book is a forgotten masterpiece of explanation and prediction. It opened new fields of study and broadened the scope of existing specialties

Spis treści

Introduction to the Transaction Edition 
Preface 
PART ONE: THE INFLUENCE OF CALAMITIES UPON OUR MIND
I. How Calamities Influence Our Affective and Emotional Life
II. How Calamities Affect Our Cognitive Processes, Desires, and Volitions
PART TWO: THE INFLUENCE OF CALAMITIES UPON OUR BEHAVIOR AND VITAL PROCESSES
III. How Famine Influences Our Behavior 
IV. How Pestilence, War, and Revolution Influence Our Behavior
V. How Calamities Influence the Vital Processes—Death, Birth, and Marriage Rates and Social Selection
PART THREE: THE INFLUENCE OF CALAMITIES UPON SOCIAL MOBILITY AND ORGANIZATION
VI. Migration, Mobility, and Disruption of Social Institutions
VII. The Infl uence of Calamities upon Political, Economic, and Social Organization
VIII. The Influence of Calamities upon the Economic Standard of Living
PART FOUR: THE INFLUENCE OF CALAMITIES UPON SOCIOCULTURAL LIFE
IX. Two General Effects of Calamities upon Sociocultural Life
X. How Calamities Affect the Religious and Ethical Life of Society
XI. Calamities and Ethico-Religious Process 
XII. Sinners and Saints in Calamity 
XIII. The Influence of Calamities upon Science and Technology
XIV. Influence of Calamities upon the Fine Arts 
XV. Dynamics of Ideologies in Calamity 
PART FIVE: CAUSES AND REMEDIES OF CALAMITIES
XVI. Causes of Calamities 
XVII. The Way Out of Calamity 
XVIII. A Glance Into the Future 
Notes 
Index 

O autorze

Irving Louis Horowitz, Pitirim A. Sorokin