1 NATURAL FACTORS OF FORMING AND DEVELOPMENT OF GEOSYSTEMS IN EAST KAZAKHSTAN
1.1 Background of Research on geosystems
1.2 Geological and tectonic features of geosystems
1.3 Minerals and mineral raw materials
1.4 Topography and modern geomorphological processes
1.5 Climate conditions in formation of geosystems
1.6 Analysis of a ground and underground runoff
1.7 Soil and vegetable covers
1.8 Landscape structure
2 TECHNOGENIC CONDITIONALITY IN DEVELOPMENT OF GEOSYSTEMS IN EAST KAZAKHSTAN
2.1 Allocation methods of technogenic geosystems
2.1.1 Theoretical substantiation for the organization of geosystems in East Kazakhstan
2.1.2 Principles of identification and differentiation of geosystems in East Kazakhstan
2.1.3 Characteristic of geosystems
2.2 Analysis of major factors in formation and migration of technogenic
polluted geosystems in East Kazakhstan
2.2.1 Principles in studying and mapping of technogenic geosystems
2.2.2 Geochemical analysis of technogenic impact and factors of technogenesis
3 DIVISION OF THE TERRITORY OF EAST KAZAKHSTAN ACCORDING TO THE LEVEL OF ANTHROPOGENIC IMPACT
3.1 Methods in landscape and ecological division based on criterion function
3.2 Map of sources of anthropogenic impact on geosystems in East Kazakhstan
3.3 Division of the territory of East Kazakhstan according to the anthropogenic impact
4 GEOECOLOGICAL BASES OF NATURE PROTECTION MEASURES AND
ACTIONS
4.1 Problems of nature protection activities in East Kazakhstan
4.2 Differentiation of geosystems in East Kazakhstan for development of nature protection actions and measures
4.3 System of nature protection actions
for geosystems in East Kazakhstan
CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
Bayandinova Sairan Mukhtarkanovna is associate professor of Recreational Geography and Tourism at the Department of Geography and Environmental Management. Her scientific interests are in the area of technogenic ecology, and geoecology. She is an author of more than 70 scientific works in journals and conferences, including 4 education guidances in Kazakh language such as "Technogenic Ecology" (2012; 2014), "Tourism Industry" (2015) , "Logistics in Tourism" (2016).
Mamutov Zheken Umbetkulovich is a doctor of biological sciences, professor. His research interests are soil science, ameliorative geography, processes of soil dehumification, adaptive and landscape system of agriculture. He is an author of more than 200 publications, including 4 monographs, 15 recommendations for production and 12 certificates of authorship.
Gulnura Issanova Tolegenovna holds a doctorate degree in Natural Sciences and is an associate professor, sci
entist, and researcher at U.U. Uspanov Kazakh Research Institute of Soil Science and Agrochemistry and a scientific secretary at the Research Centre of Ecology and Environment of Central Asia (Almaty), Kazakhstan. Her research interest is focused on problems of soil degradation and desertification, in particular the role of dust and sand storms in the processes of land and soil degradation and desertification.
This book highlights studies of differentiation problems of natural geosystems because of anthropogenic impact. The systematic methodology of comprehensive ecological assessment of anthropogenic impact on natural geosystems and their differentiations on the level of technogenic conditionality for ensuring rational environmental management and environmental protection are discussed. The practical importance of this book lies in the evidence-based recommendations and actions for conservation and quality management of the environment in order to decrease the degree of anthropogenic impact and in prevention of degradation processes. The book is useful to the researchers, industrial, scientific, and other organizations in establishing the purpose of the problem and solution to environmental protection and rational environmental management.