1. The fundamental aspects of spintronics2. Introduction: carbon and carbon nanomaterials3. Magnetism and spintronics in amorphous/diamond-like carbon4. Magnetism and spintronics in carbon nanotubes5. Magnetism and spintronics in graphene6. Magnetism and spintronics in graphene oxide7. Magnetism and spintronics in carbon nanoparticle/fullerene8. Magnetism and spintronics in other carbon-based composite materials9. Challenges and emerging direction of carbon nanostructure materials in magnetism and spintronics