Literary Primitivism

ISBN-13: 9781503602366 / Angielski / Twarda / 2017 / 240 str.

Opis

This book fundamentally rethinks a pervasive and controversial concept in literary criticism and the history of ideas. Primitivism, it has long been accepted, is a transhistorical tendency of the -civilized- to idealize that primitive condition against which they define themselves. In the modern era, this has been matter of the -West- projecting its primitivist fantasies onto its non-Western -Others.- Arguing instead that primitivism was an aesthetic mode produced in reaction to the apotheosis of European imperialism, and that the most intensively primitivist literary works were produced by imperialism's colonized subjects, the book overturns basic assumptions of the last two generations of literary scholarship. Against the grain, Ben Etherington contends that primitivism was an important, if vexed utopian project rather than a form of racist discourse, a mode that emerged only when modern capitalism was at the point of subsuming all human communities into itself. The primitivist project was an attempt, through art, to recreate a -primitive condition- then perceived to be at its vanishing point. The first overview of its vast topic in forty years, Literary Primitivism maps out previous scholarly paradigms, provides a succinct and readable account of its own methodology, and presents critical readings of key writers, including Aime Cesaire, Frantz Fanon, D.H. Lawrence, and Claude McKay.