Life in the Solar System and Beyond

ISBN-13: 9781852331016 / Angielski / Miękka / 2004 / 317 str.

Barrie William Jones

Opis

From the reviews: "Bulging with concise explanations and 142 clarifying diagrams and photos, the book probably represents some of the best pedagogy in the solar system on these topics. just the right level for most undergraduates. Open-minded scientists looking for an authoritative tour of astrobiology will enjoy the book . The author s summary of exoplanet detection techniques is excellent . Jones keeps us interested with simple explanations . His approach is quite an achievement . " (Charley Lineweaver, Physics Today, February, 2005). "This is a textbook suitable for university use. this is one of the best. includes excellent recent images of Mars, Europa and elsewhere, and is richly illustrated with explanatory diagrams. There is a useful index, a glossary and a list of resources (websites and books)." (Malcolm Walter, Australian Physics, Vol. 42 (3) July/August 2005) "What is required for life, and where might it have evolved? These are the questions that are addressed in this wide ranging, well written and thought provoking book. But for anyone wishing to follow Jones book is an excellent start." (Dr. C.M.Linton, Contemporary Physics, Vol. 46 (3), 2005) "This book centres on the search for life in the Solar System and beyond. It includes an overview of many of the disciplines involved in this field of research, which include astronomy, biology and geology. It was good to see that the astronomy has been kept fairly descriptive and not too mathematical. This keeps the flow of the book. As an overview of the key subjects involved in astrobiology for a university course, I think this book is successful." (James Silvester, Astronomy Now, March, 2005) Although, at present there is no firm evidence for extraterrestrial life, enormous progress has been made in recent years, both in our understanding of life on Earth and of the potential for life existing elsewhere in the universe. Life in the Solar System and Beyond embaces aspects form all the osre related fields (astronomy, planetary science, chemistry, biology, and Physics). This excellent and thought-provoking introduction:

• Addresses the important question of what is life, and discusses the origins and evolution of life on Earth, as well as its probable fate
• Looks at places within our Solar System, beyond Earth, especially where life might exist, such as Mars and Europa
• Includes the very latest data on searches for planets around other stars, the results of these searches, and discusses what conditions might be like
• Speculates on possible life elsewhere in the Universe beyond our Solar system, and assesses our chances of making contact, if there is intelligent life out there
• Includes end of chapter summaries to help the reader grasp the main concepts to carry forward
• Provides a list of resources, including useful websites at the end of the book which will enable the reader to keep up to date in this rapidly moving field

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Recenzje

From the reviews:

"This book ... provides a comprehensive overview of astrobiology. It is a course textbook, suited for a first year undergraduate course ... . The book is supported by a glossary, a bibliography of similar textbooks on similar and related areas, and a list of useful websites. The textbook has a strong emphasis on astronomy ... making this suitable as a course text in this subject with an emphasis on astrobiology. ... highly appropriate for courses in UK first year undergraduate programmes." (Alex Ellery, International Journal of Astrobiology, Vol. 3 (1), 2004)

"Bulging with concise explanations and 142 clarifying diagrams and photos, the book probably represents some of the best pedagogy in the solar system on these topics. ... Jones's book ... just the right level for most undergraduates. ... Open-minded scientists looking for an authoritative tour of astrobiology will enjoy the book ... . The author's summary of exoplanet detection techniques is excellent ... . Jones keeps us interested with simple explanations ... . His approach is quite an achievement ... . " (Charley Lineweaver, Physics Today, February, 2005).

"This book centres on the search for life in the Solar System and beyond. It includes an overview of many of the disciplines involved in this field of research, which include astronomy, biology and geology. ... It was good to see that the astronomy has been kept fairly descriptive and not too mathematical. This keeps the flow of the book. ... As an overview of the key subjects involved in astrobiology for a university course, I think this book is successful." (James Silvester, Astronomy Now, March, 2005)

"This is a textbook suitable for university use. ... this is one of the best. ... includes excellent recent images of Mars, Europa and elsewhere, and is richly illustrated with explanatory diagrams. ... There is a useful index, a glossary and a list of 'resources' (websites and books)." (Malcolm Walter, Australian Physics, Vol. 42 (3) July/August 2005)

"The author of this book ... has definitively influenced the content and the presentation of this book. ... The public to which this book is directed is very diverse ... . The prerequisite knowledge is minimal ... . this book reveals some very fascinating observations. ... Reviewers found it very interesting to read that the earliest undisputed evidence for life ... . The book is nicely illustrated ... . this book can be highly recommended to all those interested in the scientific origins of life." (Fernande Grandjean, Gary J. Long, Physicalia, Vol. 57 (3), 2005)

"What is required for life, and where might it have evolved? ... These are the questions that are addressed in this wide ranging, well written and thought provoking book. ... memory is not overly taxed due to the inclusion of helpful summaries at the end of each chapter which identify the key points. ... It draws on all sorts of scientific knowledge ... . No great demands of the reader are made in terms of prior knowledge ... . But for anyone wishing to follow ... Jones' book is an excellent start." (Dr. C.M.Linton, Contemporary Physics, Vol. 46 (3), 2005)

"Can life exist anywhere other than on Earth? Jones (Open Univ., UK) works with well-defined parameters in the search for possible alien life forms, developing these parameters from a study of Earthly evolution of life and geological forms, and the evolution of the solar system as it is presently understood. He includes what data are available from studies on Earth, through telescopes, and from data available at the time of writing on space flights to the planets. He then searches data on solar system planets and the planetary satellites, trying to find conditions similar enough to those on Earth to support some form of life, before going beyond the solar system to search for nonsolar star systems that could contain such conditions. Jones set himself an imposing task that demands either a very large volume or concise writing; although written very well, his book does require some background in science to be completely understood. It contains much detail, including some mathematical derivations, together with excellent diagrams and photographs, references to pertinent Web sites, and summaries and questions at chapter-ends. Summing Up: Recommended. General readers; lower-division undergraduate through graduate students; two-year technical program students. -- P. R. Douville, emeritus, Central Connecticut State University

"Certainly, Barrie Jones covers a lot of ground in this concise summary of our state of knowledge with regard to extraterrestrial life. ... The book is generally very readable and easy to follow ... . each chapter includes a final summary and questions/answers that would be of value for students. ... as a one-stop reference on exobiology it is hard to beat." (Peter Bond, The Observatory, Vol. 125 (1188), 2005)

Spis treści

Author’s preface.- Acknowledgements.- List of tables.- List of colour plates.- The Cosmos.- Life on Earth.- The Evolution and Origin of Life on Earth.- Where to look for Life elsewhere in the Solar System.- Life on Mars?.- Life on Europa?.- The Fate of Life in the Solar System.- Potential habitats beyond the Solar System.- Searching for Planets: Direct Methods.- Searching for Planets: Indirect Methods.- Exoplanetary Systems.- How to find Life on Exoplanets.- Extraterrestrial Intelligence.-Glossary.- Answers to questions.- Resources.- Illustration credits.- Index

O autorze

The 'Life in the Solar System and Beyond', Professor Jones has written a broad introduction to the subject, addressing important topics such as, what is life?, the origins of life and where to look for extraterrestrial life.
The chapters are arranged as follows. Chapter 1 is a broad introduction to the cosmos, with an emphasis on where we might find life. In Chapters 2 and 3 Professor Jones discusses life on Earth, the one place we know to be inhabited. Chapter 4 is a brief tour of the Solar system, leading us in Chapters 5 and 6 to two promising potential habitats, Mars and Europa. In Chapter 7 the author discusses the fate of life in the Solar system, which gives us extra reason to consider life further afield. Chapter 8 focuses on the types of stars that might host habitable planets, and where in the Galaxy these might be concentrated. Chapters 9 and 10 describe the instruments and techniques being employed to discover planets around other stars (exoplanetary systems), and those that will be employed in the near future. Chapter 11 summarises the known exoplanetary systems, together with an outline of the systems we expect to discover soon, particularly habitable planets. Chapter 12 describes how we will attempt to find life on these planets, and the final chapter brings us to the search for extraterrestrial intelligence, and the question as to whether we are alone.