ISBN-13: 9783639131833 / Angielski / Miękka / 2009 / 156 str.
Polymers in general are a class of materials known to be excellent insulators. However -conjugated polymers are different in that they possess semiconductor characteristic properties. They actually can be transformed into excellent conductors with conductivities close to those of good metals by doping. In addition to electrical conductivity, -conjugated polymers also show luminescence upon electrical or optical excitation. Furthermore stimulated emission is another crucial feature of such materials that provides the possibility of attaining laser action. The present work concentrates on a small class of -conjugated polymer materials that could provide laser action when optically excited, namely the DOO-PPV polymer. In particular we used the lasing properties of this polymer to investigate a variety of microcavities as well as the natural microcavities that are formed in the polymer films and give rise to random laser action."
Polymers in general are a class of materials known tobe excellent insulators. However π-conjugatedpolymers are different in that they possesssemiconductor characteristic properties. Theyactually can be transformed into excellent conductorswith conductivities close to those of good metals bydoping. In addition to electrical conductivity,π-conjugated polymers also show luminescence uponelectrical or optical excitation. Furthermorestimulated emission is another crucial feature ofsuch materials that provides the possibility ofattaining laser action. The present work concentrateson a small class of π-conjugated polymer materialsthat could provide laser action when opticallyexcited, namely the DOO-PPV polymer. In particular weused the lasing properties of this polymer toinvestigate a variety of microcavities as well as thenatural microcavities that are formed in the polymerfilms and give rise to random laser action.