Killing on Command: The Defence of Superior Orders in Modern Combat

ISBN-13: 9781137495808 / Angielski / Twarda / 2016 / 226 str.

Carmel O'Sullivan

Opis

This book explores the unique social and environmental factors which influence soldiers to commit war crimes. With a focus on decision-making processes, this monograph provides a significant interdisciplinary analysis of how soldiers decide to follow the commands of their superior officers, even if that means acting illegally. Making the key distinction between normal civilian society and the shocking realities of war, the author facilitates the reader with a comprehensive understanding of what a front-line soldier faces in contemporary combat situations.
Killing on Command presents the limits of the law in preventing the occurrence of war crimes. Realistic and practical measures for armed conflict, including the regulation and prevention of violence, and the just implementation of legal standards are all questioned and examined in depth. Given a current focus on the regulation of conduct in war, and the recent prosecution of soldiers, this book will be of particular interest to scholars in the fields of criminology and international relations, as well as policy-makers.

Recenzje

"The book makes a valuable contribution to the extant scholarly literature in that it provides a critical assessment of the overall role of the state in the occurrence of war crimes. ... provides a framework by which to examine how to prevent or curtail the commission of these crimes in the first place. For all of these reasons, many will find reading this book both thought-provoking and worthwhile." (Richard Ehui, Medicine, Conflict and Survival, Vol. 32 (4), February, 2017)

Spis treści

Chapter 1. Introduction.- Chapter 2. The Development of the Defence of Superior Orders.- Chapter 3. The Law Surrounding Obedience.- Chapter 4. Military Training: The Creation of the Modern Soldier.- Chapter 5. The Trained Soldier in Contemporary Combat.- Chapter 6. The Influence of Contemporary Combat on the Modern Soldier: A Force for Good or Bad.- Chapter 7. Conclusion.

O autorze

Carmel O'Sullivan is a Senior Lecturer in Law at the Queensland University of Technology, Australia. She specialises in the fields of Criminology of War, International Criminal Law and International Humanitarian Law. Her primary area of research focuses on the individual’s responsibility in contemporary combat and whether the law is reflective of modern warfare.